Webster's Unabridged Dictionary - Letter C - Page 86

Colonist (n.) [C] 殖民地開拓者,拓殖者;殖民地居民 A member or inhabitant of a colony.

Colonist (n.) A person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country [syn: settler, colonist].

Colonitis (n.) (Med.) See Colitis.

Colitis (n.) (Med.) An inflammation of the large intestine, esp. of its muco membrane; colonitis.

Colitis (n.) Inflammation of the colon [syn: colitis, inflammatory bowel disease].

Colonization (n.) 殖民地的開拓,殖民;殖民地化 [U] The act of colonizing, or the state of being colonized; the formation of a colony or colonies.

The wide continent of America invited colonization. -- Bancroft.

Colonization (n.) The act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies; "the British colonization of America" [syn: colonization, colonisation, settlement].

Colonizationist (n.) A friend to colonization, esp. (U. S. Hist) to the colonization of Africa by emigrants from the colored population of the United States.

Colonized (imp. & p. p.) of Colonize.

Colonizing (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Colonize.

Colonize (v. t.) 將……開拓(或建立)為殖民地;移(民)於殖民地 To plant or establish a colony or colonies in; to people with colonists; to migrate to and settle in. -- Bacon.

They that would thus colonize the stars with inhabitants. -- Howell.

Colonize (v. i.) 開拓殖民地;移居於殖民地 To remove to, and settle in, a distant country; to make a colony. -- C. Buchanan.

Colonize (v.) Settle as a colony; of countries in the developing world; "Europeans colonized Africa in the 17th century" [syn: colonize, colonise] [ant: decolonise, decolonize].

Colonize (v.) Settle as colonists or establish a colony (in); "The British colonized the East Coast" [syn: colonize, colonise]

Colonizer (n.) 殖民地開拓者;移居殖民地者[C]  One who promotes or establishes a colony; a colonist. -- Bancroft.

Colonizer (n.) Someone who helps to found a colony [syn: colonizer, coloniser].

Colonnade (n.) (Arch.) 【建】列柱,柱廊 [C] A series or range of columns placed at regular intervals with all the adjuncts, as entablature, stylobate, roof, etc.

Note: When in front of a building, it is called a portico; when surrounding a building or an open court or square, a peristyle.

Colonnade (n.) Structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns

Colonnade (n.) A structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns [syn: arcade, colonnade].

Colonies (n. pl. ) of Colony.

Colony (n.) 殖民地;僑民;僑居地;聚居地;(人種,宗教或職業相同的)聚居人群 [G];移民隊,殖民團 [G];【生】集群;群體;菌落 [G] A company of people transplanted from their mother country to a remote province or country, and remaining subject to the jurisdiction of the parent state; as, the British colonies in America.

The first settlers of New England were the best of Englishmen, well educated, devout Christians, and zealous lovers of liberty. There was never a colony formed of better materials. -- Ames.

Colony (n.) The district or country colonized; a settlement.

Colony (n.) A territory subject to the ruling governmental authority of another country and not a part of the ruling country.

Colony (n.) A company of persons from the same country sojourning in a foreign city or land; as, the American colony in Paris.

Colony (n.) (Nat. Hist.) A number of animals or plants living or growing together, beyond their usual range.

Colony (n.) (Bot.) A cell family or group of common origin, mostly of unicellular organisms, esp. among the lower alg[ae]. They may adhere in chains or groups, or be held together by a gelatinous envelope.

Colony (n.) (Zool.) A cluster or aggregation of zooids of any compound animal, as in the corals, hydroids, certain tunicates, etc.

Colony (n.) (Zool.) A community of social insects, as ants, bees, etc.

Colony (n.) (Microbiology) A group of microorganisms originating as the descendents of one individual cell, growing on a gelled growth medium, as of gelatin or agar; especially, such a group that has grown to a sufficient number to be visible to the naked eye.

Colony (n.) A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government; "the American colony in Paris" [syn: colony, settlement].

Colony (n.) A group of organisms of the same type living or growing together.

Colony (n.) One of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States.

Colony (n.) A place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated; "a nudist colony"; "an artists' colony".

Colony (n.) A geographical area politically controlled by a distant country [syn: colony, dependency].

Colony (n.) (Microbiology) A group of organisms grown from a single parent cell.

Colony, () The city of Philippi was a Roman colony (Acts 16:12), i.e., a military settlement of Roman soldiers and citizens, planted there to keep in subjection a newly-conquered district. A colony was Rome in miniature, under Roman municipal law, but governed by military officers (praetors and lictors), not by proconsuls. It had an independent internal government, the jus Italicum; i.e., the privileges of Italian citizens.

Colony, OK -- U.S. town in Oklahoma

Population (2000): 147

Housing Units (2000): 79

Land area (2000): 0.938574 sq. miles (2.430895 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.938574 sq. miles (2.430895 sq. km)

FIPS code:  16400

Located within: Oklahoma (OK), FIPS 40

Location: 35.350996 N, 98.673305 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 73021

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Colony, OK

Colony

Colony, AL -- U.S. town in Alabama

Population (2000): 385

Housing Units (2000): 154

Land area (2000): 2.243851 sq. miles (5.811547 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.005210 sq. miles (0.013494 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 2.249061 sq. miles (5.825041 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16684

Located within: Alabama (AL), FIPS 01

Location: 33.945011 N, 86.899465 W

ZIP Codes (1990):   

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Colony, AL

Colony

Colony, KS -- U.S. city in Kansas

Population (2000):  397

Housing Units (2000): 186

Land area (2000): 0.499542 sq. miles (1.293809 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.499542 sq. miles (1.293809 sq. km)

FIPS code: 14950

Located within: Kansas (KS), FIPS 20

Location: 38.070803 N, 95.366109 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 66015

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Colony, KS

Colony

Colophany (n.) See Colophony.

Colophene (n.) (Chem.) A colorless, oily liquid, formerly obtained by distillation of colophony. It is regarded as a polymeric form of terebenthene. Called also diterebene.

Compare: Diterebene

Diterebene (n.) (Chem.) See Colophene. Dithecal

Colophon (n.) An inscription, monogram, or cipher, containing the place and date of publication, printer's name, etc., formerly placed on the last page of a book.

The colophon, or final description, fell into disuse, and . . . the title page had become the principal direct means of identifying the book. -- De Morgan.

The book was uninjured from title page to colophon. -- Sir W. Scott.

Colophon (n.) A publisher's emblem printed in a book (usually on the title page).

Colophonite (n.) (Min.) A coarsely granular variety of garnet.

Colophony (n.) Rosin.

Colophony (n.) Translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin; used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments.

Coloquintida (n.) See Colocynth. -- Shak.

Color (n.) 色,色彩;顏色;彩色 [C] [U];臉色,血色 [S];膚色;有色人種的膚色 [C] [U];生動;多彩;外貌,外表 [U]; 顏料,染料 [P];藉口,幌子;本質,本性[C];立場[P];(作為所屬團體色彩標誌的)綬帶,徽章,衣帽[P];國旗;團旗;船旗 [the P] A property depending on the relations of light to the eye, by which individual and specific differences in the hues and tints of objects are apprehended in vision; as, gay colors; sad colors, etc.

Note: The sensation of color depends upon a peculiar function of the retina or optic nerve, in consequence of which rays of light produce different effects according to the length of their waves or undulations, waves of a certain length producing the sensation of red, shorter waves green, and those still shorter blue, etc. White, or ordinary, light consists of waves of various lengths so blended as to produce no effect of color, and the color of objects depends upon their power to absorb or reflect a greater or less proportion of the rays which fall upon them.

Color (n.) Any hue distinguished from white or black.

Color (n.) The hue or color characteristic of good health and spirits; ruddy complexion.

Give color to my pale cheek. -- Shak.

Color (n.) That which is used to give color; a paint; a pigment; as, oil colors or water colors.

Color (n.) That which covers or hides the real character of anything; semblance; excuse; disguise; appearance.

They had let down the boat into the sea, under color as though they would have cast anchors out of the foreship. -- Acts xxvii. 30.

That he should die is worthy policy; But yet we want a color for his death. -- Shak.

Color (n.) Shade or variety of character; kind; species.

Boys and women are for the most part cattle of this color. -- Shak.

Color (n.) A distinguishing badge, as a flag or similar symbol (usually in the plural); as, the colors or color of a ship or regiment; the colors of a race horse (that is, of the cap and jacket worn by the jockey).

In the United States each regiment of infantry and artillery has two colors, one national and one regimental. -- Farrow.

Color (n.) (Law) An apparent right; as where the defendant in trespass gave to the plaintiff an appearance of title, by stating his title specially, thus removing the cause from the jury to the court. -- Blackstone.

Note: Color is express when it is averred in the pleading, and implied when it is implied in the pleading.

Body color. See under Body.

Color blindness, Total or partial inability to distinguish or recognize colors. See Daltonism.

Complementary color, One of two colors so related to each other that when blended together they produce white light; -- so called because each color makes up to the other what it lacks to make it white. Artificial or pigment colors, when mixed, produce effects differing from those of the when mixed, produce effects differing from those of the primary colors, in consequence of partial absorption.

Of color (As persons, races, etc.), Not of the white race; -- commonly meaning, esp. in the United States, of negro blood, pure or mixed.

Primary colors, Those developed from the solar beam by the prism, viz., red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, which are reduced by some authors to three, -- red, green, and violet-blue. These three are sometimes called fundamental colors.

Subjective color or Accidental color, A false or spurious color seen in some instances, owing to the persistence of the luminous impression upon the retina, and a gradual change of its character, as where a wheel perfectly white, and with a circumference regularly subdivided, is made to revolve rapidly over a dark object, the teeth of the wheel appear to the eye of different shades of color varying with the rapidity of rotation. See Accidental colors, under Accidental.

Color (v. i.) 出現顏色;(果實成熟時等)變色;臉紅 To acquire color; to turn red, especially in the face; to blush.

Colored (imp. & p. p.) of Color.

Coloring (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Color.

Color (v. t.) 塗顏色於,著色 [O8];渲染;文飾;歪曲;影響 To change or alter the hue or tint of, by dyeing, staining, painting, etc.; to dye; to tinge; to paint; to stain.

The rays, to speak properly, are not colored; in them there is nothing else than a certain power and disposition to stir up a sensation of this or that color. -- Sir I. Newton.

Color (v. t.) To change or alter, as if by dyeing or painting; to give a false appearance to; usually, to give a specious appearance to; to cause to appear attractive; to make plausible; to palliate or excuse; as, the facts were colored by his prejudices.

He colors the falsehood of [AE]neas by an express command from Jupiter to forsake the queen. -- Dryden.

Color (v. t.) To hide. [Obs.]

That by his fellowship he color might Both his estate and love from skill of any wight. -- Spenser.

Color (a.) Having or capable of producing colors; "color film"; "he rented a color television"; "marvelous color illustrations" [syn: color, colour] [ant: black and white(p), black-and-white].

Color (n.) A visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" [syn: color, colour, coloring, colouring.] [ant: achromaticity, achromatism, colorlessness, colourlessness].

Color (n.) Interest and variety and intensity; "the Puritan Period was lacking in color"; "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness" [syn: color, colour, vividness].

Color (n.) The timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" [syn: color, colour, coloration, colouration].

Color (n.) A race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks) [syn: color, colour, people of color, people of colour].

Color (n.) An outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color" [syn: semblance, gloss, color, colour].

Color (n.) Any material used for its color; "she used a different color for the trim" [syn: coloring material, colouring material, color, colour].

Color (n.) (Physics) The characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction; "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors" [syn: color, colour].

Color (n.) The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation [syn: color, colour].

Color (v.) Add color to; "The child colored the drawings"; "Fall colored the trees"; "colorize black and white film" [syn: color, colorize, colorise, colourise, colourize, colour, color in, colour in] [ant: discolor].

Color (v.) Affect as in thought or feeling; "My personal feelings color my judgment in this case"; "The sadness tinged his life" [syn: tinge, color, colour, distort].

Color (v.) Modify or bias; "His political ideas color his lectures" [syn: color, colour].

Color (v.) Decorate with colors; "color the walls with paint in warm tones" [syn: color, colour, emblazon].

Color (v.) Give a deceptive explanation or excuse for; "color a lie" [syn: color, colour, gloss].

Color (v.) Change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored" [syn: discolor, discolour, colour, color].

Colour; Color, () (US "color") Colours are usually represented as RGB triples in a digital image because this corresponds most closely to the electronic signals needed to drive a CRT.++Several+equivalent+systems+("{colour+models"> CRT.  Several equivalent systems ("{colour models") exist, e.g. HSB.  A colour image may be stored as three separate images, one for each of red, green, and blue, or each pixel may encode the colour using separate bit-fields for each colour component, or each pixel may store a logical colour number which is looked up in a hardware colour palette to find the colour to display.

Printers may use the CMYK or Pantone representations of colours as well as RGB. (1999-08-02)

Color, () pleading. It is of two kinds, namely, express color, and implied color.

Color, () Express color. This is defined to be a feigned matter, pleaded by the defendant, in an action of trespass, from which the plaintiff seems to have a good cause of action, whereas he has in truth only an appearance or color of cause. The practice of giving express color in pleas, obtained in the mixed actions of assize, the writ of entry in the nature of assize, as well as in the personal action of trespass. Steph. on Plead. 230; Bac. Ab. Trespass, 14.

Color, () It is a general rule in pleading that no man shall be allowed to plead specially such plea as amounts to the general issue, or a total denial of the charges contained in the declaration, and must in such cases plead the general issue in terms, by which the whole question is referred to the jury; yet, if the defendant in an action of trespass, be desirous to refer the validity of his title to the court, rather than to the jury; he may in his plea stated his title specially, by expressly giving color of title to the plaintiff, or supposing him to have an appearance of title, had indeed in point of law, but of which the jury are not competent judges. 3 Bl. Com. 309. Suppose, for example, that the plaintiff wag in wrongful possession of the close, without any further appearance of title than the possession itself, at the time of the trespass alleged, and that the defendants, entered upon him in assertion of their title: but being unable to set forth this title in the pleading, in consequence of the objection that would arise for want of color, are driven to plead the general issue of not guilty. By this plea an issue is produced whether the defendants are-guilty or not of the trespass; but upon the trial of the issue, it will be found that the question turns entirely upon a construction of law. The defendants say they are not guilty of the trespasses, because they are not guilty of breaking the close of the plaintiff, as alleged in the declaration; and that they are not guilty of breaking the close of the plaintiff, because they themselves had the property in that close; and their title is. this, that the father of one of the defendants being seised of the close in fee, gave it in tail to his eldest son, remainder in tail to one of the defendants; the eldest son was disseised, but made continual claim till the death of the disseisor; after whose death, the descent being cast upon the heir, the disseisee entered upon the heir, and afterwards died, when the remainder took effect in the said defendant who demised to the other defendant. Now, this title involves a legal question; namely, whether continual claim will no preserve the right of entry in the disseisee, notwithstanding a descent cast on the heir of the disseisor. (See as to this point, Continual Claim.) The issue however is merely not guilty, and this is triable by jury; and the effect, therefore, would be, that a jury would have to decide this question of law, subject to the direction upon it, which they would receive from the court. But, let it be supposed that the defendants, in a view to the more satisfactory decision of the question, wish to bring it under the consideration of the court in bank, rather than have it referred to a jury. If they have any means of setting forth their title specially in the plea, the object will be attained; for then the plaintiff, if disposed to question the sufficiently of the title, may demur to the plea, and thus refer the question to the decision of the judges. But such plea if pleaded simply, according to the state of the fact, would be informal for want of color; and hence arises a difficulty.

Color, () The pleaders of former days, contrived to overcome this difficulty in the following singular manner. In such case as that supposed, the plea wanting implied color, they gave in lieu of it an express one, by inserting a fictitious allegation of some colorable title in the plaintiff, which they, at the same time avoided by the preferable title of the defendant. S Step. Pl. 225 Brown's Entr. 343, for a form of the plea. Plowd. Rep. 22 b.

Color, () Formerly various suggestions of apparent right, might be adopted according to the fancy of the pleader; and though the same latitude is, perhaps, still available, yet, in practice, it is unusual to resort to any except certain known fictions, which long usage has applied to the particular case for example, in trespass to land, the color universally given is that of a defective charter of the demise. See, in general, 2 Saund. 410; 10 Co. 88; Cro. Eliz. 76; 1 East, 215; Doct. Pl. 17; Doct. & Stud. lib. 2, c. 53; Bac. Abr. Pleas, I 8; Trespass, I 4; 1 Chit. Pl. 500 Steph. on Pl. 220.

Color, () Implied color. That in pleading which admits by implication, an apparent right in the opposite party, and avoids it by pleading some new matter by which that apparent right is defeated. Steph. Pl. 225.

Color, () It is a rule that every pleading by way of confession and avoidance, must give color; that is, it must admit an apparent right in the opposite party, and rely, therefore, on some new matter by which that apparent right is defeated. For example, where the defendant pleads a release to an action for breach of covenant, the tendency of the plea is to admit an apparent right in the plaintiff, namely, that the defendant did, as alleged in the declaration, execute the deed and break the covenant therein contained, and would therefore, prima facie, be liable on that ground; but shows new matter not before disclosed, by which that apparent right is done away, namely, that the plaintiff executed to him a release. Again, if the plaintiff reply that Such release was obtained by duress, in his, replication, he impliedly admits that the defendant has, prima facie, a good defence, namely, that such release was executed as alleged in the plea; and that the defendant therefore would be discharged; but relies on new matter by which the plea is avoided, namely, that the release was obtained by duress. The plea, in this case, therefore, gives color to the declaration, and the replication, to the plea. But let it be supposed that the plaintiff has replied, that the release was executed by him, but to another person, and not to the defendant; this would be an informal replication wanting color; because, if the release were not to the defendant there would not exist even an apparent defence, requiring the allegation of new matter to avoid it, and the plea might be sufficiently answered by a traverse, denying that the deed stated in the plea is the deed of the plaintiff. See Steph. Pl. 220; 1 Chit. Pl. 498; Lawes, Civ. Pl. 126; Arch. Pl. 211; Doct. Pl. 17; 4 Vin. Abr. 552; Bac. Abr. Pleas, &e. I 8; Com. Dig. Pleader, 3 M 40, 3-M 41. See an example of giving color in pleading in the Roman law, Inst. lib. 4, tit 14, De replicantionibus.

Colorable (a.) 可著色的;似是而非的;虛偽的 Specious; plausible; having an appearance of right or justice. "Colorable pretense for infidelity." -- Bp. Stillingfleet. -- Col"or*a*ble*ness, n. -- Col"or*a*bly, adv.

Colorable and subtle crimes, that seldom are taken within the walk of human justice. -- Hooker.

Colorado beetle () A yellowish beetle (Doryphora decemlineata), with ten longitudinal, black, dorsal stripes. It has migrated eastwards from its original habitat in Colorado, and is very destructive to the potato plant; -- called also potato beetle and potato bug. See Potato beetle.

Colorado group () A subdivision of the cretaceous formation of western North America, especially developed in Colorado and the upper Missouri region.

Coloradoite (n.) (Min.) Mercury telluride, an iron-black metallic mineral, found in Colorado.

Colorate (a.) Colored.

Coloration (n.) 染色,著色;天然色;對資訊的故意歪曲 The act or art of coloring; the state of being colored. --Bacon.

The females . . . resemble each other in their general type of coloration. -- Darwin.

Coloration (n.) The timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" [syn: color, colour, coloration, colouration].

Coloration (n.) Appearance with regard to color; "her healthy coloration" [syn: coloration, colouration].

Coloration (n.) Choice and use of colors (as by an artist) [syn: coloration, colouration].

Colorature (n.) (Mus.) Vocal music colored, as it were, by florid ornaments, runs, or rapid passages.

Color-blind (a.) 色盲的;不敏感的;不承認種族差異的,無種族成見的 Affected with color blindness. See Color blindness, under Color, n.

Color-blind (a.) Unable to distinguish one or more chromatic colors [syn: color-blind, colour-blind].

Color-blind (a.) Unprejudiced about race [syn: color-blind, colour-blind, nonracist].

Colored (a.) 有顏色的,彩色的;著色的;(構成複合詞)有……色的;有色人種(尤指黑人)的;(大寫)(南非)混血種的;歪曲的,經渲染的;帶有偏見的,受影響的;color 的動詞過去式、過去分詞 Having color; tinged; dyed; painted; stained.

The lime rod, colored as the glede. -- Chaucer.

The colored rainbow arched wide. -- Spenser.

Colored (a.) Specious; plausible; adorned so as to appear well; as, a highly colored description. -- Sir G. C. Lewis.

His colored crime with craft to cloke. -- Spenser.

Colored (a.) Of some other color than black or white.

Colored (a.) (Ethnol.) Of some other color than white; specifically applied to negroes or persons having negro blood; as, a colored man; the colored people. Opposite of white and caucasian.

Syn: coloured, dark-skinned.

Colored (a.) (Bot.) Of some other color than green.

Colored, meaning, as applied to foliage, of some other color than green. -- Gray.

Note: In botany, green is not regarded as a color, but white is. -- Wood.

Colored (a.) Having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination; "colored crepe paper"; "the film was in color"; "amber-colored heads of grain" [syn: colored, coloured, colorful] [ant: uncolored, uncoloured].

Colored (a.) Having skin rich in melanin pigments; "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People"; "dark-skinned peoples" [syn: colored, coloured, dark, dark-skinned, non-white].

Colored, () Favoring one person or side over another; "a biased account of the trial"; "a decision that was partial to the defendant" [syn: biased, colored, coloured, one-sided, slanted].

Colored, () (Used of color) Artificially produced; not natural; "a  bleached blonde" [syn: bleached, colored, coloured,  dyed].

Colored (n.) A United States term for Blacks that is now considered offensive [syn: colored person, colored].

Colorful (a.) 富有色彩的;鮮豔的;多姿多采的;富有趣味的;生動的 Having striking color. Opposite of colorless.

Note: [Narrower terms: changeable, chatoyant, iridescent, shot; deep, rich; flaming; fluorescent, glowing; prismatic; psychedelic; red, ruddy, flushed, empurpled].

Syn: colourful.

Colorful (a.) Striking in variety and interest. Opposite of colorless or dull. [Narrower terms: brave, fine, gay, glorious; flamboyant, resplendent, unrestrained; flashy, gaudy, jazzy, showy, snazzy, sporty; picturesque].

Colorful (a.) Having color or a certain color; not black, white or grey; as, colored crepe paper. Opposite of colorless and monochrome.

Note: [Narrower terms: tinted; touched, tinged; amber, brownish-yellow, yellow-brown; amethyst; auburn, reddish-brown; aureate, gilded, gilt, gold, golden; azure, cerulean, sky-blue, bright blue; bicolor, bicolour, bicolored, bicoloured, bichrome; blue, bluish, light-blue, dark-blue; blushful, blush-colored, rosy; bottle-green; bronze, bronzy; brown, brownish, dark-brown; buff; canary, canary-yellow; caramel, caramel brown; carnation; chartreuse; chestnut; dun; earth-colored, earthlike; fuscous; green, greenish, light-green, dark-green; jade, jade-green; khaki; lavender, lilac; mauve; moss green, mosstone; motley, multicolor, culticolour, multicolored, multicoloured, painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied, varicolored, varicoloured; mousy, mouse-colored;  ocher, ochre; olive-brown; olive-drab; olive; orange, orangish; peacock-blue; pink, pinkish;  purple, violet, purplish; red, blood-red, carmine,  cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red,  scarlet; red, reddish; rose, roseate; rose-red; rust, rusty, rust-colored; snuff, snuff-brown, snuff-color, snuff-colour, snuff-colored, snuff-coloured, mummy-brown, chukker-brown; sorrel, brownish-orange; stone, stone-gray; straw-color, straw-colored, straw-coloured; tan; tangerine; tawny; ultramarine; umber; vermilion, vermillion, cinibar, Chinese-red; yellow, yellowish; yellow-green; avocado; bay; beige; blae bluish-black or gray-blue); coral; creamy; cress green, cresson, watercress; hazel; honey, honey-colored; hued (postnominal); magenta; maroon; pea-green; russet; sage, sage-green; sea-green] [Also See: chromatic, colored, dark, light.].

Syn: colored, coloured, in color (predicate).

Colorful (a.) Having striking color; "colorful autumn leaves" [syn: colorful, colourful] [ant: colorless, colourless].

Colorful (a.) Striking in variety and interest; "a colorful period of history"; "a colorful character"; "colorful language" [syn: colorful, colourful] [ant: colorless, colourless].

Colorful (a.) Having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination; "colored crepe paper"; "the film was in color"; "amber-colored heads of grain" [syn: colored, coloured, colorful] [ant: uncolored, uncoloured].

Colorific (a.) 產生顏色的;顏色的 Capable of communicating color or tint to other bodies.

Colorimeter (n.) 色度計 An instrument for measuring the depth of the color of anything, especially of a liquid, by comparison with a standard liquid.

Colorimeter (n.) A measuring instrument used in colorimetric analysis to determine the quantity of a substance from the color it yields with specific reagents [syn: colorimeter, tintometer].

Coloring (n.) 著色(法)[U];著色劑;染料;顏料;色素 [U] [C];天然色;色彩,色調 [U];臉色,氣色 [U];外貌;假像,幌子 [U]color 的動詞現在分詞、動名詞 The act of applying color to; also, that which produces color.

Coloring (n.) Change of appearance as by addition of color; appearance; show; disguise; misrepresentation.

Tell the whole story without coloring or gloss. -- Compton Reade.

Dead coloring. See under Dead.

Coloring (n.) A digestible substance used to give color to food; "food color made from vegetable dyes" [syn: coloring, colouring, food coloring, food colouring, food color, food colour].

Coloring (n.) A visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" [syn: color, colour, coloring, colouring] [ant: achromaticity, achromatism, colorlessness, colourlessness].

Coloring (n.) The act or process of changing the color of something [syn: coloring, colouring].

Colorist (n.) One who colors; an artist who excels in the use of colors; one to whom coloring is of prime importance.

Titian, Paul Veronese, Van Dyck, and the rest of the good colorists. -- Dryden.

Colorist (n.) A painter able to achieve special effects with color.

Colorless (a.) Without color; not distinguished by any hue; transparent; as, colorless water; a colorless gas.

Note: [Narrower terms: ashen, bloodless, livid, lurid, pale, pallid, pasty, wan, waxen; neutral; white] [Also See: achromatic, colorless.]

Colorless (a.) Free from any manifestation of partial or peculiar sentiment or feeling; not disclosing likes, dislikes, prejudice, etc.; as, colorless music; a colorless style; definitions should be colorless.

Colorless (a.) Having lost its normal color.

Note: [Narrower terms: blanched, etiolate, etiolated, whitened; bleached, faded, washed-out, washy; dimmed, dulled, grayed; dirty; dull, sober, somber, subfusc] colored.

Syn: colorless, uncolored, uncoloured.

Colorless (a.) Lacking in variety and interest; "a colorless and unimaginative person"; "a colorless description of the parade" [syn: colorless, colourless] [ant: colorful, colourful].

Colorless (a.) Weak in color; not colorful [syn: colorless, colourless] [ant: colorful, colourful].

Colormen (n. pl. ) of Colorman

Colorman (n.) A vender of paints, etc. -- Simmonds.

Color sergeant, () See under Sergeant.

Color sergeant (n.) A sergeant in a color guard who carries one of the colors.

Colossal (a.) Of enormous size; gigantic; huge; as, a colossal statue. "A colossal stride." -- Motley.

Colossal (a.) (Sculpture & Painting) Of a size larger than heroic. See Heroic.

Colossal (a.) So great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe; "colossal crumbling ruins of an ancient temple"; "has a colossal nerve"; "a prodigious storm"; "a stupendous field of grass"; "stupendous demand" [syn: colossal, prodigious, stupendous].

Colossean (a.) Colossal. [R.]

Colosseum (n.) The amphitheater of Vespasian in Rome. [Also written Coliseum.].

Coliseum (n.) The amphitheater of Vespasian at Rome, the largest in the world. [Written also Colosseum.]

Colosseum (n.) A large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun    by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80 [syn: Colosseum, Amphitheatrum Flavium]

Colossi (n. pl. ) of Colossus.

Colossuses (n. pl. ) of Colossus.

Colossus (n.) A statue of gigantic size. The name was especially applied to certain famous statues in antiquity, as the Colossus of Nero in Rome, the Colossus of Apollo at Rhodes.

He doth bestride the narrow world Like a colossus. -- Shak.

Note: There is no authority for the statement that the legs of the Colossus at Rhodes extended over the mouth of the harbor. -- Dr. Wm. Smith.

Colossus (n.) Any man or beast of gigantic size.

Colossus (n.) Someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful [syn: giant, goliath, behemoth, monster, colossus].

Colossus (n.) A person of exceptional importance and reputation [syn: colossus, behemoth, giant, heavyweight, titan].

Colossus, () A huge and ancient statue on the Greek island of Rhodes.

Colossus, () The Colossus and Colossus Mark II computers used by Alan Turing at Bletchley Park, UK during the Second World War to crack the "Tunny" cipher produced by the Lorenz SZ 40 and SZ 42 machines. Colossus was a semi-fixed-program vacuum tube calculator (unlike its near-contemporary, the freely programmable Z3).

["Breaking the enemy's code", Glenn Zorpette, IEEE Spectrum, September 1987, pp. 47-51.]

Colossus, () The computer in the 1970 film, "Colossus: The Forbin Project".  Forbin is the designer of a computer that will run all of America's nuclear defences.  Shortly after being turned on, it detects the existence of Goliath, the Soviet counterpart, previously unknown to US Planners.  Both computers insist that they be linked, whereupon the two become a new super computer and threaten the world with the immediate launch of nuclear weapons if they are detached.  Colossus begins to give its plans for the management of the world under     its guidance.  Forbin and the other scientists form a technological resistance to Colossus which must operate underground.

The Internet Movie Database (2007-01-04)

Colostrum (n.) (Med.) The first milk secreted after delivery; biestings.

Colostrum (n.) (Med.) A mixture of turpentine and the yolk of an egg, formerly used as an emulsion.

Colostrum (n.) Milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition [syn: colostrum, foremilk].

Colotomy (n.) (Surg.) An operation for opening the colon.

Colour (n.) See Color. [Brit.]

Color (n.) [Written also colour.] A property depending on the relations of light to the eye, by which individual and specific differences in the hues and tints of objects are apprehended in vision; as, gay colors; sad colors, etc.

Note: The sensation of color depends upon a peculiar function of the retina or optic nerve, in consequence of which rays of light produce different effects according to the length of their waves or undulations, waves of a certain length producing the sensation of red, shorter waves green, and those still shorter blue, etc. White, or ordinary, light consists of waves of various lengths so blended as to produce no effect of color, and the color of objects depends upon their power to absorb or reflect a greater or less proportion of the rays which fall upon them.

Color (n.) Any hue distinguished from white or black.

Color (n.) The hue or color characteristic of good health and spirits; ruddy complexion.

Give color to my pale cheek. -- Shak.

Color (n.) That which is used to give color; a paint; a pigment; as, oil colors or water colors.

Color (n.) That which covers or hides the real character of anything; semblance; excuse; disguise; appearance.

They had let down the boat into the sea, under color as though they would have cast anchors out of the foreship. -- Acts xxvii. 30.

That he should die is worthy policy; But yet we want a color for his death. -- Shak.

Color (n.) Shade or variety of character; kind; species.

Boys and women are for the most part cattle of this color. -- Shak.

Color (n.) A distinguishing badge, as a flag or similar symbol (usually in the plural); as, the colors or color of a ship or regiment; the colors of a race horse (that is, of the cap and jacket worn by the jockey).

In the United States each regiment of infantry and artillery has two colors, one national and one regimental. -- Farrow.

Color (n.) (Law) An apparent right; as where the defendant in trespass gave to the plaintiff an appearance of title, by stating his title specially, thus removing the cause from the jury to the court. -- Blackstone.

Note: Color is express when it is averred in the pleading, and implied when it is implied in the pleading.

Body color. See under Body.

Color blindness, Total or partial inability to distinguish or recognize colors. See Daltonism.

Complementary color, One of two colors so related to each other that when blended together they produce white light; -- so called because each color makes up to the other what it lacks to make it white. Artificial or pigment colors, when mixed, produce effects differing from those of the primary colors, in consequence of partial absorption.

Of color (as persons, races, etc.), Not of the white race; -- commonly meaning, esp. in the United States, of negro blood, pure or mixed.

Primary colors, Those developed from the solar beam by the prism, viz., red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, which are reduced by some authors to three, -- red, green, and violet-blue. These three are sometimes called fundamental colors.

Subjective color or Accidental color, A false or spurious color seen in some instances, owing to the persistence of the luminous impression upon the retina, and a gradual change of its character, as where a wheel perfectly white, and with a circumference regularly subdivided, is made to revolve rapidly over a dark object, the teeth of the wheel appear to the eye of different shades of color varying with the rapidity of rotation. See Accidental colors, under Accidental.

Colorful (a.) Having striking color. Opposite of colorless.

Note: [Narrower terms: changeable, chatoyant, iridescent, shot; deep, rich; flaming; fluorescent, glowing; prismatic; psychedelic; red, ruddy, flushed, empurpled].

Syn: colourful.

Colorful (a.) Striking in variety and interest. Opposite of colorless or dull. [Narrower terms: brave, fine, gay, glorious; flamboyant, resplendent, unrestrained; flashy, gaudy, jazzy, showy, snazzy, sporty; picturesque]

Colorful (a.) Having color or a certain color; not black, white or grey; as, colored crepe paper. Opposite of colorless and monochrome.

Note: [Narrower terms: tinted; touched, tinged; amber, brownish-yellow, yellow-brown; amethyst; auburn, reddish-brown; aureate, gilded, gilt, gold, golden; azure, cerulean, sky-blue, bright blue; bicolor, bicolour, bicolored, bicoloured, bichrome; blue, bluish, light-blue, dark-blue; blushful, blush-colored, rosy; bottle-green; bronze, bronzy; brown, brownish, dark-brown; buff; canary, canary-yellow; caramel, caramel brown; carnation; chartreuse; chestnut; dun; earth-colored, earthlike; fuscous; green, greenish, light-green, dark-green; jade, jade-green; khaki; lavender, lilac; mauve; moss green, mosstone; motley, multicolor, culticolour, multicolored, multicoloured, painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied, varicolored, varicoloured; mousy, mouse-colored; ocher, ochre; olive-brown; olive-drab; olive; orange, orangish; peacock-blue; pink, pinkish; purple, violet, purplish; red, blood-red, carmine, cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red, scarlet; red, reddish; rose, roseate; rose-red; rust, rusty, rust-colored; snuff, snuff-brown, snuff-color, snuff-colour, snuff-colored, snuff-coloured, mummy-brown, chukker-brown; sorrel, brownish-orange; stone, stone-gray; straw-color, straw-colored, straw-coloured; tan; tangerine; tawny; ultramarine; umber; vermilion, vermillion, cinibar, Chinese-red; yellow, yellowish; yellow-green; avocado; bay; beige; blae bluish-black or gray-blue); coral; creamy; cress green, cresson, watercress; hazel; honey, honey-colored; hued(postnominal); magenta; maroon; pea-green; russet; sage, sage-green; sea-green] [Also See: chromatic, colored, dark, light.]

Syn: colored, coloured, in color (predicate).

Colorful (a.) Having striking color; "colorful autumn leaves" [syn: colorful, colourful] [ant: colorless, colourless].

Colorful (a.) Striking in variety and interest; "a colorful period of history"; "a colorful character"; "colorful language" [syn: colorful, colourful] [ant: colorless, colourless].

Colorful (a.) Having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination; "colored crepe paper"; "the film was in color"; "amber-colored heads of grain" [syn: colored, coloured, colorful] [ant: uncolored, uncoloured].

Colour (n.) See Color. [Brit.]

Colour (a.) Having or capable of producing colors; "color film"; "he rented a color television"; "marvelous color illustrations" [syn: color, colour] [ant: black and white(p), black-and-white].

Colour (n.) Any material used for its color; "she used a different color for the trim" [syn: coloring material, colouring material, color, colour].

Colour (n.) A race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks) [syn: color, colour, people of color, people of colour].

Colour (n.) (Physics) The characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction; "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors" [syn: color, colour].

Colour (n.) Interest and variety and intensity; "the Puritan Period was lacking in color"; "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness" [syn: color, colour, vividness].

Colour (n.) The timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" [syn: color, colour, coloration, colouration].

Colour (n.) A visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" [syn: color, colour, coloring, colouring] [ant: achromaticity, achromatism, colorlessness, colourlessness].

Colour (v.) An outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color" [syn: semblance, gloss, color, colour].

Colour (v.) The appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation [syn: color, colour].

Colour (v.) Modify or bias; "His political ideas color his lectures" [syn: color, colour].

Colour (v.) Decorate with colors; "color the walls with paint in warm tones" [syn: color, colour, emblazon].

Colour (v.) Give a deceptive explanation or excuse for; "color a lie" [syn: color, colour, gloss].

Colour (v.) Affect as in thought or feeling; "My personal feelings color my judgment in this case"; "The sadness tinged his life" [syn: tinge,color,colour, distort].

Colour (v.) Add color to; "The child colored the drawings"; "Fall colored the trees"; "colorize black and white film" [syn: color, colorize, colorise, colourise, colourize, colour, color in, colour in] [ant: discolor].

Colour (v.) Change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored" [syn: discolor, discolour, colour, color].

Colour

Color

(US "color") Colours are usually represented as RGB triples in a digital image because this corresponds most closely to the electronic signals needed to drive a CRT.++ Several+equivalent+systems+ ("{colour+models"> CRT.  Several equivalent systems ("{colour models") exist, e.g. HSB.  A colour image may be stored as three separate images, one for each of red, green, and blue, or each pixel may encode the colour using separate bit-fields for each colour component, or each pixel may store a logical colour number which is looked up in a hardware colour palette to find the colour to display.

Printers may use the CMYK or Pantone representations of colours as well as RGB. (1999-08-02)

Colour, () The subject of colours holds an important place in the Scriptures.

White occurs as the translation of various Hebrew words. It is applied to milk (Gen. 49:12), manna (Ex. 16:31), snow (Isa. 1:18), horses (Zech. 1:8), raiment (Eccl. 9:8). Another Hebrew word so rendered is applied to marble (Esther 1:6), and a cognate word to the lily (Cant. 2:16). A different term, meaning "dazzling," is applied to the countenance (Cant. 5:10).

This colour was an emblem of purity and innocence (Mark 16:5; John 20:12; Rev. 19:8, 14), of joy (Eccl. 9:8), and also of victory (Zech. 6:3; Rev. 6:2). The hangings of the tabernacle court (Ex. 27:9; 38:9), the coats, mitres, bonnets, and breeches of the priests (Ex. 39:27,28), and the dress of the high priest on the day of Atonement (Lev. 16:4,32), were white.

Black, applied to the hair (Lev. 13:31; Cant. 5:11), the complexion (Cant. 1:5), and to horses (Zech. 6:2,6). The word rendered "brown" in Gen. 30:32 (R.V., "black") means properly "scorched", i.e., the colour produced by the influence of the sun's rays. "Black" in Job 30:30 means dirty, blackened by snow (Job 6:16). It is used as symbolical of evil in Zech. 6:2, 6 and Rev. 6:5. It was the emblem of mourning, affliction, calamity (Jer. 14:2; Lam. 4:8; 5:10).

Red, applied to blood (2 Kings 3;22), a heifer (Num. 19:2), pottage of lentils (Gen. 25:30), a horse (Zech. 1:8), wine (Prov. 23:31), the complexion (Gen. 25:25; Cant. 5:10). This colour is symbolical of bloodshed (Zech. 6:2; Rev. 6:4; 12:3).

Purple, a colour obtained from the secretion of a species of shell-fish (the Murex trunculus) which was found in the Mediterranean, and particularly on the coasts of Phoenicia and Asia Minor. The colouring matter in each separate shell-fish amounted to only a single drop, and hence the great value of this dye. Robes of this colour were worn by kings (Judg. 8:26) and high officers (Esther 8:15). They were also worn by the wealthy and luxurious (Jer. 10:9; Ezek. 27:7; Luke 16:19; Rev. 17:4). With this colour was associated the idea of royalty and majesty (Judg. 8:26; Cant. 3:10; 7:5; Dan. 5:7, 16,29).

Blue. This colour was also procured from a species of shell-fish, the chelzon of the Hebrews, and the Helix ianthina of modern naturalists. The tint was emblematic of the sky, the deep dark hue of the Eastern sky. This colour was used in the same way as purple. The ribbon and fringe of the Hebrew dress were of this colour (Num. 15:38). The loops of the curtains (Ex. 26:4), the lace of the high priest's breastplate, the robe of the ephod, and the lace on his mitre, were blue (Ex. 28:28, 31, 37).

Scarlet, or Crimson. In Isa. 1:18 a Hebrew word is used which denotes the worm or grub whence this dye was procured. In Gen. 38:28,30, the word so rendered means "to shine," and expresses the brilliancy of the colour. The small parasitic insects from which this dye was obtained somewhat resembled the cochineal which is found in Eastern countries. It is called by naturalists Coccus ilics. The dye was procured from the female grub alone.

The only natural object to which this colour is applied in Scripture is the lips, which are likened to a scarlet thread (Cant. 4:3). Scarlet robes were worn by the rich and luxurious (2 Sam. 1:24; Prov. 31:21; Jer. 4:30. Rev. 17:4). It was also the hue of the warrior's dress (Nah. 2:3; Isa. 9:5). The Phoenicians excelled in the art of dyeing this colour (2 Chr. 2:7).

These four colours--white, purple, blue, and scarlet -- were used in the textures of the tabernacle curtains (Ex. 26:1, 31, 36), and also in the high priest's ephod, girdle, and breastplate (Ex. 28:5, 6, 8, 15). Scarlet thread is mentioned in connection with the rites of cleansing the leper (Lev. 14:4, 6, 51) and of burning the red heifer (Num. 19:6). It was a crimson thread that Rahab was to bind on her window as a sign that she was to be saved alive (Josh. 2:18; 6:25) when the city of Jericho was taken.

Vermilion, the red sulphuret of mercury, or cinnabar; a colour used for drawing the figures of idols on the walls of temples (Ezek. 23:14), or for decorating the walls and beams of houses (Jer. 22:14).

Colp (n.) See Collop.

Collop (n.) A small slice of meat; a piece of flesh.

God knows thou art a collop of my flesh. -- Shak.

Sweetbread and collops were with skewers pricked. -- Dryden.

Collop (n.) A part or piece of anything; a portion.

Cut two good collops out of the crown land. -- Fuller.

Colp, IL -- U.S. village in Illinois

Population (2000): 224

Housing Units (2000): 112

Land area (2000): 0.142093 sq. miles (0.368019 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.142093 sq. miles (0.368019 sq. km)

FIPS code: 15807

Located within: Illinois (IL), FIPS 17

Location: 37.805768 N, 89.079058 W

ZIP Codes (1990):   

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Colp, IL

Colp

Colportage (n.) [F.] The distribution of religious books, tracts, etc., by colporteurs.

Colporter (n.) Same as Colporteur.

Colporteur (n.) A hawker; specifically, one who travels about selling and distributing religious tracts and books.

Colstaff (n.) A staff by means of which a burden is borne by two persons on their shoulders.

Colt (n.) The young of the equine genus or horse kind of animals; -- sometimes distinctively applied to the male, filly being the female. Cf. Foal.

Note: In sporting circles it is usual to reckon the age of colts from some arbitrary date, as from January 1, or May 1, next preceding the birth of the animal.

Colt (n.) A young, foolish fellow. -- Shak.

Colt (n.) A short knotted rope formerly used as an instrument of punishment in the navy. -- Ham. Nav. Encyc.

Colt's tooth, An imperfect or superfluous tooth in young horses.

To cast one's colt's tooth, To cease from youthful wantonness. "Your colt's tooth is not cast yet." -- Shak.

To have a colt's tooth, To be wanton. -- Chaucer.

Colt (v. i.) To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly. [Obs.]

They shook off their bridles and began to colt. -- Spenser.

Colt (v. t.) To horse; to get with young. -- Shak.

Colt (v. t.) To befool. [Obs.] -- Shak.

Colt (n.) A young male horse under the age of four.

Colt (n.) A kind of revolver.

Colter (n.) A knife or cutter, attached to the beam of a plow to cut the sward, in advance of the plowshare and moldboard. [Written also coulter.]

Colter (n.) A sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil [syn: colter, coulter].

Coltish (a.) Like a colt; wanton; frisky.

He was all coltish, full of ragery. -- Chaucer. -- Colt"ish*ly, adv. -- Colt"ish*ness, n.

Coltish (a.) Given to merry frolicking; "frolicsome students celebrated their graduation with parties and practical jokes" [syn: coltish, frolicsome, frolicky, rollicking, sportive].

Coltsfoot (n.) (Bot.) A perennial herb ({Tussilago Farfara), whose leaves and rootstock are sometimes employed in medicine.

Butterbur coltsfoot (Bot.), A European plant ({Petasites vulgaris).

Coltsfoot (n.) Tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall [syn: galax, galaxy, wandflower, beetleweed, coltsfoot, Galax urceolata]

Coltsfoot (n.) Perennial herb with large rounded leaves resembling a colt's foot and yellow flowers appearing before the leaves do; native to Europe but now nearly cosmopolitan; used medicinally especially formerly [syn: coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara].

Colt's tooth, () See under Colt.

Coluber (n.) (Zool.) A genus of harmless serpents.

Note: Linn[ae]us placed in this genus all serpents, whether venomous or not, whose scales beneath the tail are arranged in pairs; but by modern writers it is greatly restricted.

Coluber (n.) Racers [syn: Coluber, genus Coluber].

Colubrine (a.) (Zool.) like or related to snakes of the genus Coluber.

Colubrine (a.) Like a snake; cunning; crafty. -- Johnson

Colugo (n.) (Zool.) A peculiar East Indian mammal ({Galleopithecus volans), having along the sides, connecting the fore and hind limbs, a parachutelike membrane, by means of which it is able to make long leaps, like the flying squirrel; -- called also flying lemur.

Colugo (n.) Arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps [syn: flying lemur, flying cat, colugo].

Columba (n.) (Med.) See Calumba.

Columba (n.) A constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum [syn: Columba, Dove].

Columba (n.) Type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons [syn: Columba, genus Columba].

Columbae (n. pl.) (Zool.) An order of birds, including the pigeons.

Columbaria (n. pl. ) of Columbarium.

Columbarium (n.) (Rom. Antiq.) A dovecote or pigeon house.

Columbarium (n.) (Rom. Antiq.) A sepulchral chamber with niches for holding cinerary urns.

Columbaries (n. pl. ) of Columbary.

Columbary (n.) A dovecote; a pigeon house. -- Sir T. Browne.

Columbary (n.) A birdhouse for pigeons [syn: dovecote, columbarium, columbary].

Columbate (n.) (Chem.) A salt of columbic acid; a niobate. See Columbium.

Columbatz fly () (Zool.) See Buffalo fly, under Buffalo.

Columbella (n.) (Zool.) A genus of univalve shells, abundant in tropical seas. Some species, as Columbella mercatoria, were formerly used as shell money.

Columbia (n.) America; the United States; -- a poetical appellation given in honor of Columbus, the discoverer. -- Dr. T. Dwight.

Columbia (n.) A North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring [syn: Columbia, Columbia River].

Columbia (n.) A town in west central Tennessee.

Columbia (n.) Capital and largest city in South Carolina; located in central South Carolina [syn: Columbia, capital of South Carolina].

Columbia (n.) A university town in central Missouri.

Columbia (n.) A university in New York City [syn: Columbia University, Columbia].

Columbia -- U.S. County in New York

Population (2000): 63094

Housing Units (2000): 30207

Land area (2000): 635.734021 sq. miles (1646.543485 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 12.538469 sq. miles (32.474484 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 648.272490 sq. miles (1679.017969 sq. km)

Located within: New York (NY), FIPS 36

Location: 42.265195 N, 73.656200 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, NY

Columbia County

Columbia County, NY

Columbia -- U.S. County in Oregon

Population (2000): 43560

Housing Units (2000): 17572

Land area (2000): 656.720491 sq. miles (1700.898190 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 31.612968 sq. miles (81.877207 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 688.333459 sq. miles (1782.775397 sq. km)

Located within: Oregon (OR), FIPS 41

Location: 45.929074 N, 123.005999 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, OR

Columbia County

Columbia County, OR

Columbia -- U.S. County in Pennsylvania

Population (2000): 64151

Housing Units (2000): 27733

Land area (2000): 485.546308 sq. miles (1257.559112 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 4.240671 sq. miles (10.983287 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 489.786979 sq. miles (1268.542399 sq. km)

Located within: Pennsylvania (PA), FIPS 42

Location: 41.041897 N, 76.394082 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, PA

Columbia County

Columbia County, PA

Columbia -- U.S. County in Wisconsin

Population (2000): 52468

Housing Units (2000): 22685

Land area (2000): 773.790713 sq. miles (2004.108661 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 21.914019 sq. miles (56.757045 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 795.704732 sq. miles (2060.865706 sq. km)

Located within: Wisconsin (WI), FIPS 55

Location: 43.459182 N, 89.344149 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, WI

Columbia County

Columbia County, WI 

Columbia -- U.S. County in Washington

Population (2000): 4064

Housing Units (2000): 2018

Land area (2000): 868.814404 sq. miles (2250.218881 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 4.714629 sq. miles (12.210833 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 873.529033 sq. miles (2262.429714 sq. km)

Located within: Washington (WA), FIPS 53

Location: 46.337053 N, 117.958346 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, WA

Columbia County

Columbia County, WA

Columbia -- U.S. County in Florida

 Population (2000): 56513

Housing Units (2000): 23579

Land area (2000): 797.047379 sq. miles (2064.343146 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 3.994868 sq. miles (10.346659 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 801.042247 sq. miles (2074.689805 sq. km)

Located within: Florida (FL), FIPS 12

Location: 30.183900 N, 82.638781 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, FL

Columbia County

Columbia County, FL

Columbia -- U.S. County in Arkansas

Population (2000): 25603

Housing Units (2000): 11566

Land area (2000): 766.113922 sq. miles (1984.225864 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.747300 sq. miles (1.935498 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 766.861222 sq. miles (1986.161362 sq. km)

Located within: Arkansas (AR), FIPS 05

Location: 33.249422 N, 93.229778 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, AR

Columbia County

Columbia County, AR 

Columbia -- U.S. County in Georgia

Population (2000): 89288

Housing Units (2000): 33321

Land area (2000): 290.014532 sq. miles (751.134157 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 17.762829 sq. miles (46.005514 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 307.777361 sq. miles (797.139671 sq. km)

Located within: Georgia (GA), FIPS 13

Location: 33.512018 N, 82.174583 W

Headwords:

Columbia

Columbia, GA

Columbia County

Columbia County, GA

Columbia, CA -- U.S. Census Designated Place in California

Population (2000): 2405

Housing Units (2000): 1162

Land area (2000): 6.171680 sq. miles (15.984577 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.009092 sq. miles (0.023549 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 6.180772 sq. miles (16.008126 sq. km)

FIPS code: 14904

Located within: California (CA), FIPS 06

Location: 38.033881 N, 120.401172 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 95310

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, CA

Columbia

Columbia, NC -- U.S. town in North Carolina

Population (2000): 819

Housing Units (2000): 411

Land area (2000): 0.466218 sq. miles (1.207499 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.466218 sq. miles (1.207499 sq. km)

FIPS code: 13940

Located within: North Carolina (NC), FIPS 37

Location: 35.917902 N, 76.249688 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 27925

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, NC

Columbia

Columbia, IL -- U.S. city in Illinois

Population (2000): 7922

Housing Units (2000): 3219

Land area (2000): 9.414095 sq. miles (24.382393 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.020655 sq. miles (0.053497 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 9.434750 sq. miles (24.435890 sq. km)

FIPS code: 15833

Located within: Illinois (IL), FIPS 17

Location: 38.449172 N, 90.208500 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 62236

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, IL

Columbia

Columbia, AL -- U.S. town in Alabama

Population (2000): 804

Housing Units (2000): 462

Land area (2000): 3.926264 sq. miles (10.168977 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.065814 sq. miles (0.170457 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 3.992078 sq. miles (10.339434 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16744

Located within: Alabama (AL), FIPS 01

Location: 31.292283 N, 85.112123 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 36319

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, AL

Columbia

Columbia, PA -- U.S. borough in Pennsylvania

Population (2000): 10311

Housing Units (2000): 4595

Land area (2000): 2.438868 sq. miles (6.316640 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.231624 sq. miles (0.599903 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 2.670492 sq. miles (6.916543 sq. km)

FIPS code: 15384

Located within: Pennsylvania (PA), FIPS 42

Location: 40.033197 N, 76.496802 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 17512

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, PA

Columbia 

Columbia, SC -- U.S. city in South Carolina

Population (2000): 116278

Housing Units (2000): 46142

Land area (2000): 125.224157 sq. miles (324.329064 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 2.492108 sq. miles (6.454529 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 127.716265 sq. miles (330.783593 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16000

Located within: South Carolina (SC), FIPS 45

Location: 34.017105 N, 81.010759 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 9201 29203 29204 29205 29206 29209

29210 29212 29223

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, SC

Columbia

Columbia, SD -- U.S. city in South Dakota

Population (2000): 140

Housing Units (2000): 76

Land area (2000): 1.576089 sq. miles (4.082052 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 1.576089 sq. miles (4.082052 sq. km)

FIPS code: 13420

Located within: South Dakota (SD), FIPS 46

Location: 45.611364 N, 98.311929 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 57433

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, SD

Columbia 

Columbia, KY -- U.S. city in Kentucky

Population (2000): 4014

Housing Units (2000): 1789

Land area (2000): 3.437013 sq. miles (8.901823 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 3.437013 sq. miles (8.901823 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16750

Located within: Kentucky (KY), FIPS 21

Location: 37.100652 N, 85.306056 W

ZIP Codes (1990):   

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, KY

Columbia 

Columbia, TN -- U.S. city in Tennessee

Population (2000): 33055

Housing Units (2000): 14322

Land area (2000): 29.599278 sq. miles (76.661776 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.010709 sq. miles (0.027737 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 29.609987 sq. miles (76.689513 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16540

Located within: Tennessee (TN), FIPS 47

Location: 35.615022 N, 87.044464 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 38401

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, TN

Columbia 

Columbia, LA -- U.S. town in Louisiana

Population (2000): 477

Housing Units (2000): 237

Land area (2000): 0.757311 sq. miles (1.961427 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.013489 sq. miles (0.034936 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.770800 sq. miles (1.996363 sq. km)

FIPS code: 16830

Located within: Louisiana (LA), FIPS 22

Location: 32.104042 N, 92.076921 W

ZIP Codes (1990):   

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, LA

Columbia 

Columbia, MD -- U.S. Census Designated Place in Maryland

Population (2000): 88254

Housing Units (2000): 35281

Land area (2000): 27.562264 sq. miles (71.385933 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.102232 sq. miles (0.264779 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 27.664496 sq. miles (71.650712 sq. km)

FIPS code: 19125

Located within: Maryland (MD), FIPS 24

Location: 39.203573 N, 76.857034 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 21044 21045 21046

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, MD

Columbia

Columbia, VA -- U.S. town in Virginia

Population (2000): 49

Housing Units (2000): 22

Land area (2000): 0.199078 sq. miles (0.515609 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.011349 sq. miles (0.029395 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 0.210427 sq. miles (0.545004 sq. km)

FIPS code: 18624

Located within: Virginia (VA), FIPS 51

Location: 37.752206 N, 78.162291 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 23038

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:
Columbia, VA

Columbia

Columbia, MS -- U.S. city in Mississippi

Population (2000): 6603

Housing Units (2000): 2821

Land area (2000): 6.388838 sq. miles (16.547015 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.003717 sq. miles (0.009627 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 6.392555 sq. miles (16.556642 sq. km)

FIPS code: 15340

Located within: Mississippi (MS), FIPS 28

Location: 31.256781 N, 89.828779 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 39429

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, MS

Columbia

Columbia, MO -- U.S. city in Missouri

Population (2000): 84531

Housing Units (2000): 35916

Land area (2000): 53.069184 sq. miles (137.448551 sq. km)

Water area (2000): 0.269607 sq. miles (0.698280 sq. km)

Total area (2000): 53.338791 sq. miles (138.146831 sq. km)

FIPS code: 15670

Located within: Missouri (MO), FIPS 29

Location: 38.948351 N, 92.333779 W

ZIP Codes (1990): 65201 65202 65203

Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.

Headwords:

Columbia, MO

Columbia

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