Webster's Unabridged Dictionary - Letter S - Page 109

Soberly (adv.) In a sober manner; temperately; cooly; calmly; gravely; seriously.

Soberly (a.) Grave; serious; solemn; sad. [Obs.]

[He] looked hollow and thereto soberly. -- Chaucer.

Sober-minded (a.) Having a disposition or temper habitually sober. -- So"ber-mind`ed*ness, n.

Soberness (n.) The quality or state of being sober.

Soberness (n.) The state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol [syn: soberness, sobriety] [ant: drunkenness, inebriation, inebriety, insobriety, intoxication, tipsiness].

Soberness (n.) A manner that is serious and solemn [syn: graveness, gravity, sobriety, soberness, somberness, sombreness].

Soboles (n.) (Bot.) A shoot running along under ground, forming new plants at short distances.

Soboles (n.) (Bot.) A sucker, as of tree or shrub.

Soboliferous (a.) (Bot.) Producing soboles. See Illust. of Houseleek.

Sobriety (n.) Habitual soberness or temperance as to the use of spirituous liquors; as, a man of sobriety.

Public sobriety is a relative duty. -- Blackstone.

Sobriety (n.) Habitual freedom from enthusiasm, inordinate passion, or overheated imagination; calmness; coolness; gravity; seriousness; as, the sobriety of riper years.

Mirth makes them not mad, Nor sobriety sad. -- Denham.

Syn: Soberness; temperance; abstinence; abstemiousness; moderation; regularity; steadness; calmness; coolness; sober-mindeness; sedateness; staidness; gravity; seriousness; solemnity.

Sobriety (n.) The state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol [syn: soberness, sobriety] [ant: drunkenness, inebriation, inebriety, insobriety, intoxication, tipsiness].

Sobriety (n.) Moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs [syn: sobriety, dryness].

Sobriety (n.) A manner that is serious and solemn [syn: graveness, gravity, sobriety, soberness, somberness, sombreness].

Sobriety (n.) Abstaining from excess [syn: sobriety, temperance].

Sobriquet (n.) An assumed name; a fanciful epithet or appellation; a nickname. [Sometimes less correctly written soubriquet.]

Sobriquet (n.) A familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name); "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph"; "Henry's nickname was Slim" [syn: nickname, moniker, cognomen, sobriquet, soubriquet, byname].

Soc (n.) (O. Eng. Law) The lord's power or privilege of holding a court in a district, as in manor or lordship; jurisdiction of causes, and the limits of that jurisdiction.

Soc (n.) (O. Eng. Law) Liberty or privilege of tenants excused from customary burdens.

Soc (n.) An exclusive privilege formerly claimed by millers of grinding all the corn used within the manor or township which the mill stands. [Eng.]

Soc and sac (O. Eng. Law), The full right of administering justice in a manor or lordship.

SOC, () Security Operations Center.

SOC, () Systems and Option Catalog.

SOC, () System-On-a-Chip.

Socage (n.) (O. Eng. Law) A tenure of lands and tenements by a certain or determinate service; a tenure distinct from chivalry or knight's service, in which the obligations were uncertain. The service must be certain, in order to be denominated socage, as to hold by fealty and twenty shillings rent. [Written also soccage.]

Note: Socage is of two kinds; free socage, where the services are not only certain, but honorable; and villein socage, where the services, though certain, are of a baser nature. -- Blackstone.

Socager (n.) (O. Eng. Law) A tennant by socage; a socman.

So-called (a.) So named; called by such a name (but perhaps called thus with doubtful propriety).

Soccer (n.)  [ U ]  (Mainly  US) (UK Usually  football) (A2) 英式足球,足球 A game played between two teams of eleven people, where each team tries to win by kicking a ball into the other team's goal.

Sociability (n.) The quality of being sociable; sociableness.

Sociable (a.) 好交際的;善交際的; 社交性的,交際的;友善的,和藹可親的 Capable of being, or fit to be, united in one body or company; associable. [R.]

They are sociable parts united into one body. -- Hooker.

Sociable (a.) Inclined to, or adapted for, society; ready to unite with others; fond of companions; social.

Society is no comfort to one not sociable. -- Shak.

What can be more uneasy to this sociable creature than the dry, pensive retirements of solitude? -- South.

Sociable (a.) Ready to converse; inclined to talk with others; not taciturn or reserved.

Sociable (a.) Affording opportunites for conversation; characterized by much conversation; as, a sociable party.

Sociable (a.) No longer hostile; friendly. [Obs.] -- Beau. & Fl.

Sociable bird, or Sociable weaver (Zool.), A weaver bird which builds composite nests. See Republican, n., 3. (b) .

Syn: Social; companionable; conversible; friendly; familiar; communicative; accessible.

Sociable (n.) 【美】社交聚會,聯誼會 [C] A gathering of people for social purposes; an informal party or reception; as, a church sociable.  [Colloq. U. S.]

Sociable (n.) A carriage having two double seats facing each other, and a box for the driver. -- Miss Edgeworth.

Sociableness (n.) The quality of being sociable.

Sociably (adv.) In a sociable manner.

Social (a.) Of or pertaining to society; relating to men living in society, or to the public as an aggregate body; as, social interest or concerns; social pleasure; social benefits; social happiness; social duties.

Social (a.) Ready or disposed to mix in friendly converse; companionable; sociable; as, a social person.

Social (a.) Consisting in union or mutual intercourse.

Social (a.) Naturally growing in groups or masses; -- said of many individual plants of the same species.

Social (a.) Living in communities consisting of males, females, and neuters, as do ants and most bees.

Social (a.) Forming compound groups or colonies by budding from basal processes or stolons; as, the social ascidians.

Social exclusion, or social marginalization (n.) 社會排斥這個詞彙初始於法國,而後廣泛用於英國和歐洲的語境中。其可運用於不同的領域中,比如教育學、社會學、心理學、政治學以及經濟學。當權利、機會和資 源(比如住房、就業、醫療、公民參與和政治參與),這些通常意義上每個公民都應享有從而是社會融合的關鍵因素,但某些人,或某些團體卻不能接觸,被阻隔及 剝奪原本該享有的權利,機會和資源的過程就是社會排斥,這可應用於包括對少數族裔、身心障礙、娛樂性藥物使用者、LGBT人士等。

Is the social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society. It is a term used widely in Europe and was first used in France. [1] It is used across disciplines including education, sociology, psychology, politics and economics.

Social exclusion is the process in which individuals or people are systematically blocked from (or denied full access to) various rights, opportunities and resources that are normally available to members of a different group, and which are fundamental to social integration and observance of human rights within that particular group [2] (e.g., housing, employment, healthcare, civic engagement, democratic participation, and due process).

Alienation or disenfranchisement resulting from social exclusion can be connected to a person's social class, race, skin color, religious affiliation, ethnic origin, educational status, childhood relationships, [3] living standards, or appearance. Such exclusionary forms of discrimination may also apply to people with a disability, minorities, LGBT people, drug users, [4] institutional care leavers, [5] the elderly and the young. Anyone who appears to deviate in any way from perceived norms of a population may thereby become subject to coarse or subtle forms of social exclusion.

The outcome of social exclusion is that affected individuals or communities are prevented from participating fully in the economic, social, and political life of the society in which they live. [6]

Social integration (n.) 社會融合,社會平等,社會整體化 Is a dynamic and structured process in which all members participate in dialogue to achieve and maintain peaceful social relations. Social integration does not mean forced assimilation.

Social integration is focused on the need to move toward a safe, stable and just society by mending conditions of social disintegration and social exclusionsocial fragmentation, exclusion and polarization; and by expanding and strengthening conditions of social integrationtowards peaceful social relations of coexistence, collaboration and cohesion. [1]

Socialism (n.) A theory or system of social reform which contemplates a complete reconstruction of society, with a more just and equitable distribution of property and labor. In popular usage, the term is often employed to indicate any lawless, revolutionary social scheme. See Communism, Fourierism, Saint-Simonianism, forms of socialism.

Socialist (n.) [C] 社會主義者;(大寫)社會黨黨員,社會黨人 One who advocates or practices the doctrines of socialism.

Socialist (a.) Alt. of Socialistic

Socialistic (a.) 社會主義(者)的;(大寫)社會黨人的 Pertaining to, or of the nature of, socialism.

Socialist (a.) Advocating or following the socialist principles; "socialistic government" [syn: socialistic, socialist] [ant: capitalist, capitalistic].

Socialist (n.) A political advocate of socialism.

Sociality (n.) 好交際;群居性 The quality of being social; socialness.

Sociality (n.) The tendency to associate with others and to form social groups; "mammals as a class are not strong on sociality".

Socialize (v. t.) 使適於社會生活;使符合群體生活之需要 To render social.

Socialize (v. t.) To subject to, or regulate by, socialism.

Socialize (v.) (v. i.) 參與社交;交際 Take part in social activities; interact with others; "He never socializes with his colleagues"; "The old man hates to socialize" [syn: socialize, socialise].

Socialize (v.) Train for a social environment; "The children must be properly socialized" [syn: socialize, socialise].

Socialize (v.) Prepare for social life; "Children have to be socialized in school" [syn: socialize, socialise].

Socialize (v.) Make conform to socialist ideas and philosophies; "Health care should be socialized!" [syn: socialize, socialise].

Socializing (British  Socialising) (n.) The action or practice of participating in social activities or mixing socially with others.

They have limited their socializing to a small circle of family members and friends.

He didn't have time for socializing.

Socializing (British  Socialising) (n.) The action or process of causing a person to behave in a way that is acceptable to their society.

The raising and socializing of children.

Socializing (British  Socialising) (a.) Causing someone to behave in a way that is acceptable to their society.

The two most important socializing forces in a child's life, home and school.

Socially (adv.) In a social manner; sociably.

Socialness (n.) The quality or state of being social.

Sociate (a.) Associated.

Sociate (n.) An associate.

Sociate (v. i.) To associate.

Societarian (a.) Of or pertaining to society; social.

Societary (a.) Societarian.

Societies (n. pl. ) of Society.

Society (n.) [U] 社會;[C] 團體,,社會;[U] 上流社會 The relationship of men to one another when associated in any way; companionship; fellowship; company.

Society (n.) Connection; participation; partnership.

Society (n.) A number of persons associated for any temporary or permanent object; an association for mutual or joint usefulness, pleasure, or profit; a social union; a partnership; as, a missionary society.

Society (n.) The persons, collectively considered, who live in any region or at any period; any community of individuals who are united together by a common bond of nearness or intercourse; those who recognize each other as associates, friends, and acquaintances.

Society (n.) Specifically, the more cultivated portion of any community in its social relations and influences; those who mutually give receive formal entertainments.

Society (n.) An extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization.

Society (n.) A formal association of people with similar interests; "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today" [syn: {club}, {social club}, {society}, {guild}, {gild}, {lodge}, {order}].

Society (n.) The state of being with someone; "he missed their company"; "he enjoyed the society of his friends" [syn: {company}, {companionship}, {fellowship}, {society}].

Society (n.) The fashionable elite [syn: {society}, {high society}, {beau monde}, {smart set}, {bon ton}].

Socinian (a.) Of or pertaining to Socinus, or the Socinians.

Socinian (n.) One of the followers of Socinus; a believer in Socinianism.

Socinianism (n.) The tenets or doctrines of Faustus Socinus, an Italian theologian of the sixteenth century, who denied the Trinity, the deity of Christ, the personality of the Devil, the native and total depravity of man, the vicarious atonement, and the eternity of future punishment. His theory was, that Christ was a man divinely commissioned, who had no existence before he was conceived by the Virgin Mary; that human sin was the imitation of Adam's sin, and that human salvation was the imitation and adoption of Christ's virtue; that the Bible was to be interpreted by human reason; and that its language was metaphorical, and not to be taken literally.

Socinianized (imp. & p. p.) of Socinianize.

Socinianizing (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Socinianize.

Socinianize (v. t.) To cause to conform to Socinianism; to regulate by, or imbue with, the principles of Socinianism.

Sociologic (a.) Alt. of Sociological.

Sociological (a.) Of or pertaining to sociology, or social science.

Sociologist (n.) One who treats of, or devotes himself to, the study of sociology.

Sociology (n.) That branch of philosophy which treats of the constitution, phenomena, and development of human society; social science.

Sock (n.) A plowshare.

Sock (n.) The shoe worn by actors of comedy in ancient Greece and Rome, -- used as a symbol of comedy, or of the comic drama, as distinguished from tragedy, which is symbolized by the buskin.

Sock (n.) A knit or woven covering for the foot and lower leg; a stocking with a short leg.

Sock (n.) A warm inner sole for a shoe.

Sockdolager (n.) That which finishes or ends a matter; a settler; a poser, as a heavy blow, a conclusive answer, and the like.

Sockdolager (n.) A combination of two hooks which close upon each other, by means of a spring, as soon as the fish bites.

Socket (n.) The Berkeley Unix mechansim for creating a virtual connection between processes.  Sockets interface Unix's standard I/O with its network communication facilities.  They can be of two types, stream (bi-directional) or datagram (fixed length destination-addressed messages). The socket library function socket() creates a communications end-point or socket and returns a file descriptor with which to access that socket.  The socket has associated with it a socket address, consisting of a port number and the local host's network address.

Unix manual page: socket (2). (1995-01-31)

Socket (n.) [C] 托座,承口;【電】插座;插口 An opening into which anything is fitted; any hollow thing or place which receives and holds something else; as, the sockets of the teeth.

His eyeballs in their hollow sockets sink. -- Dryden.

Socket (n.) Especially, the hollow tube or place in which a candle is fixed in the candlestick.

Socket (n.) (Electricity) The receptacle of an electric lamp into which a light bulb is inserted, containing contacts to conduct electricity to the bulb.

Socket (n.) (Electricity) The receptacle fixed in a wall and connected by conductive wiring to an electrical supply, containing contacts to conduct electricity, and into which the plug of an electrical device is inserted; -- called also a {wall socket} or {outlet}. The socket will typically have two or three contacts; if three, the third is connected to a ground for safety.

And in the sockets oily bubbles dance. -- Dryden.

{Socket bolt} (Mach.), A bolt that passes through a thimble that is placed between the parts connected by the bolt.

{Socket chisel}. Same as {Framing chisel}. See under {Framing}.

{Socket pipe}, A pipe with an expansion at one end to receive the end of a connecting pipe.

{Socket pole}, A pole armed with iron fixed on by means of a socket, and used to propel boats, etc. [U.S.]

{Socket wrench}, A wrench consisting of a socket at the end of a shank or rod, for turning a nut, bolthead, etc., in a narrow or deep recess.

Socket (n.) A bony hollow into which a structure fits

Socket (n.) Receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted.

Socket (n.) A receptacle into which an electric device can be inserted.

Socket (v. t.) 將……裝入插座;給……配插座 To place in or fit with a socket.

Socket, () The Berkeley Unix mechansim for creating a virtual connection between processes.  Sockets interface Unix's standard I/O with its network communication facilities.  They can be of two types, stream (bi-directional) or datagram (fixed length destination-addressed messages).

The socket library function socket() creates a communications end-point or socket and returns a file descriptor with which to access that socket.  The socket has associated with it a socket address, consisting of a port number and the local host's network address.

Unix manual page: socket(2).

(1995-01-31)

Socketed (a.) Having a socket. -- Dawkins.

Sockless (a.) Destitute of socks or shoes. -- B. & FL.

Socky (a.) Wet; soaky. [Prov. Eng.]

Socle (n.) (Arch.) A plain block or plinth forming a low pedestal; any base; especially, the base of a statue, column, or the like. See {Plinth}.

Socle (n.) (Arch.) A plain face or plinth at the lower part of a wall. -- Oxf. Gloss.

Socle (n.) A plain plinth that supports a wall.

Socmen (n. pl. ) of Socman.

Socman (n.) (O. Eng. Law) One who holds lands or tenements by socage; a socager. -- Cowell.

Socmanry (n.) (O. E. Law) Tenure by socage.

Socome (n.) (O.Eng. Law) A custom of tenants to grind corn at the lord's mill. -- Cowell.

Socotrine (a.) Of or pertaining to Socotra, an island in the Indian Ocean, on the east coast of Africa.

Socotrine (n.) A native or inhabitant of Socotra. Socratic

Socratic (n.) An early interactive learning system (not a language(?)) developed at Bolt, Beranek & Newman.

[Sammet 1969, p. 702]. (1994-11-04)

Socratic (a.) Alt. of Socratical.

Socratical (a.) Of or pertaining to Socrates, the Grecian sage and teacher. (b. c. 469-399), or to his manner of teaching and philosophizing.

Note: The Socratic method of reasoning and instruction was by a series of questions leading the one to whom they were addressed to perceive and admit what was true or false in doctrine, or right or wrong in conduct.

Socratic (a.) Of or relating to Socrates or to his method of teaching; "Socratic teaching."

SOCRATIC, () An early interactive learning system (not a language(?)) developed at Bolt, Beranek & Newman.

[Sammet 1969, p. 702].

(1994-11-04)

Socratically (adv.) In the Socratic method.

Socratism (n.) The philosophy or the method of Socrates.

Socratist (n.) A disciple or follower of Socrates.

Seethed ({Sod">Seethe \Seethe\, v. t. [imp. Seethed ({Sod, obs.); p. p. Seethed, Sodden; p. pr. & vb. n. Seething.] To decoct or prepare for food in hot liquid; to boil; as, to seethe flesh. [Written also seeth.]

Set on the great pot, and seethe pottage for the sons of the prophets. -- 2 Kings iv. 38.

Sodden (imp. & p. p.) of Sod.

Sodding (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Sod.

Sod (v. t.) To cover with sod; to turf.

Sod (n.) (Zool.) The rock dove. [Prov. Eng.]

Sod (n.) That stratum of the surface of the soil which is filled with the roots of grass, or any portion of that surface; turf; sward.

She there shall dress a sweeter sod Than Fancy's feet have ever trod. -- Collins.

Sod () (Obs.) imp. of Seethe.

Sod (n.) Surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots [syn: {turf}, {sod}, {sward}, {greensward}].

Sod (n.) An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen; "oxygen free radicals are normally removed in our bodies by the superoxide dismutase enzymes" [syn: {superoxide dismutase}, {SOD}].

Sod (n.) Someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male) [syn: {sodomite}, {sodomist}, {sod}, {bugger}].

Sod (n.) An informal British term for a youth or man; "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink."

Sod (v.) Cover with sod.

Soda (n.) (Chem.) Sodium oxide or hydroxide.

Soda (n.) (Chem.) Popularly, sodium carbonate or bicarbonate. Sodium bicarbonate is also called {baking soda}.

Soda (n.) same as sodium, used in terms such as bicarbonate of soda.

Soda (n.) same as soda water.

Soda (n.) A non-alcoholic beverage, sweetened by various means, containing flavoring and supersaturated with carbon dioxide, so as to be effervescent when the container is opened; -- in different localities it is variously called also soda pop, pop, mineral water, and minerals.

It has many variants. The sweetening agent may be natural, such as cane sugar or corn syrup, or artificial, such as saccharin or aspartame. The flavoring varies widely, popular variants being fruit or cola flavoring.

Caustic soda, Sodium hydroxide.

Cooking soda, Sodium bicarbonate. [Colloq.]

Sal soda. See Sodium carbonate, under Sodium.

Soda alum (Min.), A mineral consisting of the hydrous sulphate of alumina and soda.

Soda ash, Crude sodium carbonate; -- so called because formerly obtained from the ashes of sea plants and certain other plants, as saltwort ({Salsola). See under Sodium.

Soda fountain, An apparatus for drawing soda water, fitted with delivery tube, faucets, etc.

Soda lye, A lye consisting essentially of a solution of sodium hydroxide, used in soap making.

Soda niter. See Nitratine.

Soda salts, Salts having sodium for the base; specifically, sodium sulphate or Glauber's salts.

Soda waste, The waste material, consisting chiefly of calcium hydroxide and sulphide, which accumulates as a useless residue or side product in the ordinary Leblanc process of soda manufacture; -- called also alkali waste.

Washing soda, Sodium carbonate. [Colloq.]

Soda pop \So"da pop\, (n.) A popular non-alcoholic beverage, sweetened by various means, containing flavoring and supersaturated with carbon dioxide, so as to be effervescent when the container is opened; -- in different localities it is variously called also soda, pop, mineral water, and minerals. It has many variants.

The sweetening agent may be natural, such as cane sugar or corn syrup, or artificial, such as saccharin or aspartame.

The flavoring varies widely, popular variants being fruit juices, fruit sirups, cream, or cola flavoring; the soda pop is usually served chilled.

Note: Several large corporations started primarily as bottlers of soda pop, such as Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Cola, and Dr. Pepper.

Soda (n.) A sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper [syn: sodium carbonate, washing soda, sal soda, soda ash, soda].

Soda (n.) A sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring; "in New England they call sodas tonics" [syn: pop, soda, soda pop, soda water, tonic].

SODA, () Service-Orientated Developmenrt of Applications (SOA, SOBA)

SODA, () Simplified OS for Distributed Applications (OS)

SODA, () System Optimization and Design Algorithm

Symbolic Optimum DEUCE Assembly Program

SODA, () (SODA) The symbolic assembler for a one-level storage virtual machine for the English ELectric DEUCE.

["SODA Manual of Operation", R. C. Brigham and C. G. Bell, School of Elec Eng, U New S Wales, Sydney, NSW, 1958].

(1994-11-04)

Sodaic (a.) Pertaining to, or containing, soda. "Sodaic powder." -- Ure.

Sodalite (n.) (Min.) A mineral of a white to blue or gray color, occuring commonly in dodecahedrons, also massive. It is a silicate of alumina and soda with some chlorine.

Sodalite (n.)  vitreous mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate and sodium chloride in crystalline form; occurs in igneous rocks.

Sodalities (n. pl. ) of Sodality.

Sodality (n.) A fellowship or fraternity; a brotherhood.

Sodality (n.) (R. C. Ch.) Specifically, a lay association for devotion or for charitable purposes.

Sodality (n.) Pople engaged in a particular occupation; "the medical fraternity" [syn: {brotherhood}, {fraternity}, {sodality}].

Sodamide (n.) (Chem.) 【化】氨基鈉 A greenish or reddish crystalline substance, NaNH2, obtained by passing ammonia over heated sodium.

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