Webster's Unabridged Dictionary - Letter O - Page 43

Oviferous (a.) (Biol.) Egg-bearing; -- applied particularly to certain receptacles, as in Crustacea, that retain the eggs after they have been excluded from the formative organs, until they are hatched.

Oviform (a.) (Biol.) Having the form or figure of an egg; egg-shaped; as, an oviform leaf.

Syn: ovoid, ovoidal.

Oviform (a.) Rounded like an egg [syn: egg-shaped, elliptic, elliptical, oval, oval-shaped, ovate, oviform, ovoid, prolate].

Ovigerous (a.) (Biol.) Bearing eggs; oviferous.

Ovile (a.) See Ovine.

Ovine (a.) Of or pertaining to sheep; consisting of sheep.

Ovine (a.) Of or pertaining to or of the nature of or characteristic of a sheep or sheep.

Ovipara (n. pl.) (Zool.) An artifical division of vertebrates, including those that lay eggs; -- opposed to Vivipara.

Compare: Vivipara

Vivipara (n. pl.) [NL. See Viviparous.] (Zool.) An artificial division of vertebrates including those that produce their young alive; -- opposed to Ovipara.

Oviparity (n.) (Biol.) Generation by means of ova. See Generation.

Compare: Generation

Generation (n.) The act of generating or begetting; procreation, as of animals.

Generation (n.) Origination by some process, mathematical, chemical, or vital; production; formation; as, the generation of sounds, of gases, of curves, etc.

Generation (n.) That which is generated or brought forth; progeny; offspiring.

Generation (n.) A single step or stage in the succession of natural descent; a rank or remove in genealogy. Hence: The body of those who are of the same genealogical rank or remove from an ancestor; the mass of beings living at one period; also, the average lifetime of man, or the ordinary period of time at which one rank follows another, or father is succeeded by child, usually assumed to be one third of a century; an age.

This is the book of the generations of Adam. -- Gen. v. 1.

Ye shall remain there [in Babylon] many years, and for a long season, namely, seven generations. -- Baruch vi. 3.

All generations and ages of the Christian church. -- Hooker.

Generation (n.) Race; kind; family; breed; stock.

Thy mother's of my generation; what's she, if I be a dog? -- Shak.

Generation (n.) (Geom.) The formation or production of any geometrical magnitude, as a line, a surface, a solid, by the motion, in accordance with a mathematical law, of a point or a magnitude; as, the generation of a line or curve by the motion of a point, of a surface by a line, a sphere by a semicircle, etc.

Generation (n.) (Biol.) The aggregate of the functions and phenomene which attend reproduction.

Note: There are four modes of generation in the animal kingdom: scissiparity or by fissiparous generation, gemmiparity or by budding, germiparity or by germs, and oviparity or by ova.

Alternate generation (Biol.), Alternation of sexual with asexual generation, in which the products of one process differ from those of the other, -- a form of reproduction common both to animal and vegetable organisms. In the simplest form, the organism arising from sexual generation produces offspiring unlike itself, agamogenetically.

These, however, in time acquire reproductive organs, and from their impregnated germs the original parent form is reproduced. In more complicated cases, the first series of organisms produced agamogenetically may give rise to others by a like process, and these in turn to still other generations.

Ultimately, however, a generation is formed which develops sexual organs, and the original form is reproduced.

Spontaneous generation (Biol.), The fancied production of living organisms without previously existing parents from inorganic matter, or from decomposing organic matter, a notion which at one time had many supporters; abiogenesis.

Generation (n.) All the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age [syn: coevals, contemporaries, generation].

Generation (n.) Group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent.

Generation (n.) The normal time between successive generations; "they had to wait a generation for that prejudice to fade."

Generation (n.) A stage of technological development or innovation; "the third generation of computers."

Generation (n.) A coming into being [syn: genesis, generation].

Generation (n.) The production of heat or electricity; "dams were built for the generation of electricity."

Generation (n.) The act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production [syn: generation, multiplication, propagation].

Generation, () An attempt to classify the degree of sophistication of programming languages.

See First generation language -- Fifth generation language.

(1995-06-15)

Generation, () Gen. 2:4, "These are the generations," means the "history." 5:1, "The book of the generations," means a family register, or history of Adam. 37:2, "The generations of Jacob" = the history of Jacob and his descendants. 7:1, "In this generation" = in this age. Ps. 49:19, "The generation of his fathers" = the dwelling of his fathers, i.e., the grave. Ps. 73:15, "The generation of thy children" = the contemporary race. Isa. 53:8, "Who shall declare his generation?" = His manner of life who shall declare? or rather = His race, posterity, shall be so numerous that no one shall be able to declare it.

In Matt. 1:17, the word means a succession or series of persons from the same stock. Matt. 3:7, "Generation of vipers" = brood of vipers. 24:34, "This generation" = the persons then living contemporary with Christ. 1 Pet. 2:9, "A chosen generation" = a chosen people.

The Hebrews seem to have reckoned time by the generation. In the time of Abraham a generation was an hundred years, thus: Gen. 15:16, "In the fourth generation" = in four hundred years (comp. verse 13 and Ex. 12:40). In Deut. 1:35 and 2:14 a generation is a period of thirty-eight years.

Oviparous (a.) (Physiol.) Producing young from rggs; as, an oviparous animal, in which the egg is generally separated from the animal, and hatched after exclusion; -- opposed to viviparous.

Compare: Viviparous

Viviparous (a.) (Biol.) Producing young in a living state, as most mammals, or as those plants the offspring of which are produced alive, either by bulbs instead of seeds, or by the seeds themselves germinating on the plant, instead of falling, as they usually do; -- opposed to oviparous.

Viviparous fish. (Zool.) See Embiotocoid.

Viviparous shell (Zool.), Any one of numerous species of operculated fresh-water gastropods belonging to Viviparus, Melantho, and allied genera. Their young, when born, have a well-developed spiral shell.

Viviparous (a.) Producing living young (not eggs) [syn: viviparous, live-bearing] [ant: oviparous, ovoviviparous].

Oviparous (a.) Egg-laying [ant: live-bearing, ovoviviparous, viviparous].

Oviposited (imp. & p. p.) of Oviposit.

Ovipositing (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Oviposit.

Oviposit (v. i.) 排卵,產卵 To lay or deposit eggs; -- said esp. of insects.

Oviposit (v. t.) To deposit or lay (an egg). Ovipositing

Ovipositing (n.) Alt. of Oviposition.

Oviposition (n.) 產卵 The depositing of eggs, esp. by insects.

Ovipositor (n.) (Zool.) 【昆】產卵管;產卵器 The organ with which many insects and some other animals deposit their eggs. Some ichneumon files have a long ovipositor fitted to pierce the eggs or larvae of other insects, in order to lay their own eggs within the same.

Ovipositor (n.) Egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes.

Ovisac (n.) (Anat.) A Graafian follicle; any sac containing an ovum or ova.

Ovisac (n.) (Anat.) The inner layer of the fibrous wall of a Graafian follicle.

Ovist (n.) Same as Ovulist.

Ovist (n.) (Zool.) A believer in ovism. Same as Ovulist.

Ovulist (n.) (Biol.) A believer in the theory (called encasement theory), current during the last century, that the egg was the real animal germ, and that at the time of fecundation the spermatozoa simply gave the impetus which caused the unfolding of the egg, in which all generations were inclosed one within the other. Also called ovist.

Ovococci (n. pl. ) of Ovococcus.

Ovococcus (n.) (Biol.) A germinal vesicle.

Ovoid (a.) Alt. of Ovoidal.

Ovoidal (a.) Resembling an egg in shape; egg-shaped; ovate; as, an ovoidal apple.

Syn: oviform.

Ovoid (n.) A solid resembling an egg in shape.

Ovoid (a.) Rounded like an egg [syn: egg-shaped, elliptic, elliptical, oval, oval-shaped, ovate, oviform, ovoid, prolate].

Ovoid (n.) An egg-shaped object.

Ovolo (n.) (Arch.) A round, convex molding. See Illust. of Column.

Note: In Roman work it is usually a quarter circle in section; in Greek work it is flatter, and is equivalent to the echinus; that is, it has in section the elastic curve of the shell of the sea urchin. In mediaeval architecture it is not distinguishable from the multitude of convex moldings, of all sections, which are used.

Ovology (n.) That branch of natural history which treats of the origin and functions of eggs.

Ovoplasma (n.) (Boil.) Yolk; egg yolk. -- Haeckel.

Ovotesttis (n.) (Zool.) An organ which produces both ova and spermatozoids; an hermaphrodite gland.

Ovoviviparous (a.) Oviparous, but hatching the egg while it is within the body, as some fishes and reptiles.

Ovular (a.) (Biol.) Relating or belonging to an ovule; as, an ovular growth.

Ovular (a.) Being or of the nature of an ovule.

Ovular (a.) Of or relating to an ovum.

Ovulary (a.) (Biol.) Pertaining to ovules.

Ovulate (a.) (Biol.) Containing an ovule or ovules.

Ovulate (v. i.) (Physiol.) 排卵;產卵  To produce ova and discharge them from an ovary or ovarian follicle.

Ovulate (v.) Produce and discharge eggs; "women ovulate about once every month."

Ovulation (n.) (Physiol.) 【生】排卵;產卵 The formation of ova or eggs in the ovary, and the discharge of the same. In the human female the discharge occurs about halfway between menstruation times.

Ovulation (n.) The expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle) [ant: anovulation].

Ovule (n.) (Biol.) 【植】胚珠;【動】小卵 The rudiment of a seed. It grows from a placenta, and consists of a soft nucleus within two delicate coatings. The attached base of the ovule is the hilum, the coatings are united with the nucleus at the chalaza, and their minute orifice is the foramen.

Ovule (n.) (Biol.) An ovum.

Ovule (n.) A small body that contains the female germ cell of a plant; develops into a seed after fertilization.

Ovule (n.) A small or immature ovum.

Ovuliferous (a.) Producing ovules.

Ovulist (n.) (Biol.) A believer in the theory (called encasement theory), current during the last century, that the egg was the real animal germ, and that at the time of fecundation the spermatozoa simply gave the impetus which caused the unfolding of the egg, in which all generations were inclosed one within the other. Also called ovist.

Ovulite (n.) A fossil egg.

Ovula (n. pl. ) of Ovulum.

Ovulum (n.) (Biol.) An ovule.

Ova (n. pl. ) of Ovum.

Ovums (n. pl. ) of Ovum.

Ovum (n.) (Biol.) 卵,卵子;卵細胞 A more or less spherical and transparent mass of granular protoplasm, which by a process of multiplication and growth develops into a mass of cells, constituting a new individual like the parent; an egg, spore, germ, or germ cell. See Illust. of Mycropyle.

Note: The ovum is a typical cell, with a cell wall, cell substance, nucleus, and nucleolus. In man and the higher animals the cell wall, a vertically striated membrane, is called the zona pellucida; the cell contents, the vitellus; the nucleus, the germinal vesicle; and the nucleolus, the germinal spot. The diameter of the ripe ovum in man and the domestic animals varies between 1-200 and 1-120 of an inch.

Ovum (n.) (Arch.) 卵形裝飾 One of the series of egg-shaped ornaments into which the ovolo is often carved. -- Gwilt.

Ovum (n.) The female reproductive cell; the female gamete [syn: ovum, egg cell].

Owch (n.) See Ouch.

Owed (imp. & p. p.) of Owe.

Ought () of Owe.

Owing (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Owe.

Owe (v.) To possess; to have, as the rightful owner; to own.

Owe (v.) To have or possess, as something derived or bestowed; to be obliged to ascribe (something to some source); to be indebted or obliged for; as, he owed his wealth to his father; he owed his victory to his lieutenants.

Owe (v.) Hence: To have or be under an obigation to restore, pay, or render (something) in return or compensation for something received; to be indebted in the sum of; as, the subject owes allegiance; the fortunate owe assistance to the unfortunate.

Owe (v.) To have an obligation to (some one) on account of something done or received; to be indebted to; as, to iwe the grocer for supplies, or a laborer for services.

Owel (a.) Equal.

Owelty (n.) Equality; -- sometimes written ovelty and ovealty.

Owen (a.) Own.

Owenite (n.) A follower of Robert Owen, who tried to reorganize society on a socialistic basis, and established an industrial community on the Clyde, Scotland, and, later, a similar one in Indiana.

Owher (adv.) Anywhere. [Obs.] "If he found owher a good fellow." -- Chaucer.

Owing (p. p. & a.) Had or held under obligation of paying; due.

Owing (p. p. & a.) Had or experienced as a consequence, result, issue, etc.; ascribable; -- with to; as, misfortunes are often owing to vices; his failure was owing to speculations.

Owl (n.) Any species of raptorial birds of the family Strigidae. They have large eyes and ears, and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye. They are mostly nocturnal in their habits.

Owl (n.) A variety of the domestic pigeon.

Owled (imp. & p. p.) of Owl.

Owling (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Owl.

Owl (v. i.) To pry about; to prowl.

Owl (v. i.) To carry wool or sheep out of England.

Owl (v. i.) Hence, to carry on any contraband trade.

Owler (v. i.) One who owls; esp., one who conveys contraband goods. See Owling, n.

Owleries (n. pl. ) of Owlery.

Owlery (n.) An abode or a haunt of owls.

Owlet (n.) A small owl; especially, the European species (Athene noctua), and the California flammulated owlet (Megascops flammeolus).

Owl-eyed (a.) Having eyes like an owl's.

Owling (v. i.) The offense of transporting wool or sheep out of England contrary to the statute formerly existing.

Owlish (a.) Resembling, or characteristic of, an owl.

Owlism (n.) Affected wisdom; pompous dullness.

Owllight (n.) Glimmering or imperfect light.

Own (v. t.) To grant; to acknowledge; to admit to be true; to confess; to recognize in a particular character; as, we own that we have forfeited your love.

Own (a.) Belonging to; belonging exclusively or especially to; peculiar; -- most frequently following a possessive pronoun, as my, our, thy, your, his, her, its, their, in order to emphasize or intensify the idea of property, peculiar interest, or exclusive ownership; as, my own father; my own composition; my own idea; at my own price.

Owned (imp. & p. p.) of Own.

Owning (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Own.

Own (a.) To hold as property; to have a legal or rightful title to; to be the proprietor or possessor of; to possess; as, to own a house.

Owner (n.) One who owns; a rightful proprietor; one who has the legal or rightful title, whether he is the possessor or not.

Ownerless (a.) Without an owner.

Ownership (n.) The state of being an owner; the right to own; exclusive right of possession; legal or just claim or title; proprietorship.

Ownership (n.) [ U ] (C1) 所有權;物主身份;擁有 The fact that you own something.

// Do you have any proof of ownership of/for this car?

// Rates of home ownership have remained relatively constant.

Owre (n.) The aurochs.

Owse (n.) Alt. of Owser.

Owser (n.) Tanner's ooze. See Ooze, 3.

Oxen (n. pl. ) of Ox.

Ox (n.) (Zool.) [C] 牛;去勢公牛,閹牛 The male of bovine quadrupeds, especially the domestic animal when castrated and grown to its full size, or nearly so. The word is also applied, as a general name, to any species of bovine animals, male and female.

All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field. -- Ps. viii. 7.

Note: The castrated male is called a steer until it attains its full growth, and then, an ox; but if castrated somewhat late in life, it is called a stag. The male, not castrated, is called a bull. These distinctions are well established in regard to domestic animals of this genus. When wild animals of this kind are spoken of, ox is often applied both to the male and the female. The name ox is never applied to the individual cow, or female, of the domestic kind. Oxen may comprehend both the male and the female.

Grunting ox (Zool.), The yak.

Indian ox (Zool.), The zebu.

Javan ox (Zool.), The banteng.

Musk ox. (Zool.) See under Musk.

Ox bile. See Ox gall, below.

Ox gall, The fresh gall of the domestic ox; -- used in the arts and in medicine.

Ox pith, Ox marrow. [Obs.] -- Marston.

Ox ray (Zool.), A very large ray ({Dicerobatis Giornae"> Ox ray (Zool.), a very large ray ({Dicerobatis Giornae) of Southern Europe. It has a hornlike organ projecting forward from each pectoral fin. It sometimes becomes twenty feet long and twenty-eight feet broad, and weighs over a ton. Called also sea devil.

To have the black ox tread on one's foot, to be unfortunate; to know what sorrow is (because black oxen were sacrificed to Pluto). -- Leigh Hunt.

Ox (n.) An adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos Taurus.

Ox (n.) Any of various wild bovines especially of the genera Bos or closely related Bibos [syn: ox, wild ox].

Ox, () A preprocessor, written by Kurt Bischoff of Iowa State University, that extends and generalises the syntax and semantics of Yacc, Lex, and C.  Ox's support of LALR1 grammars generalises yacc in the way that attribute grammars generalise context-free grammars.  It augments Yacc and Lex specifications with definitions of synthesised and inherited attributes written in C syntax.

Ox checks these specifications for consistency and completeness, and generates a program that builds and decorates attributed parse trees.  Ox accepts a most general class of attribute grammars.  The user may specify postdecoration traversals for easy ordering of side effects such as code generation.

Info: . ["User Manual for Ox: An Attribute-Grammar Compiling System based on Yacc, Lex and C", K.M. Bischoff, TR92-30, Iowa State U, Dec 1992]. (2000-04-03)

Ox, () Heb. bakar, "cattle;" "neat cattle", (Gen. 12:16; 34:28; Job 1:3, 14; 42:12, etc.); not to be muzzled when treading the corn (Deut. 25:4). Referred to by our Lord in his reproof to the Pharisees (Luke 13:15; 14:5).

Oxacid (n.) See Oxyacid.

Oxalan (n.) A complex nitrogenous substance C3N3H5O3 obtained from alloxan (or when urea is fused with ethyl oxamate), as a stable white crystalline powder; -- called also oxaluramide.

Oxalantin (n.) A white crystalline nitrogenous substance (C6H4N4O5) obtained by the reduction of parabanic acid; -- called also leucoturic acid.

Oxalate (n.) A salt of oxalic acid.

Oxaldehyde (n.) Same as Glyoxal.

Oxalethyline (n.) A poisonous nitrogenous base (C6H10N2) obtained indirectly from oxamide as a thick transparent oil which has a strong narcotic odor, and a physiological action resembling that of atropine. It is probably related to pyridine.

Oxalic (a.) Pertaining to, derived from, or contained in, sorrel, or oxalis; specifically, designating an acid found in, and characteristic of, oxalis, and also certain plant of the Buckwheat family.

Oxaline (n.) See Glyoxaline.

Oxalis (n.) A genus of plants, mostly herbs, with acid-tasting trifoliolate or multifoliolate leaves; -- called also wood sorrel.

Oxalite (n.) A yellow mineral consisting of oxalate of iron.

Oxaluramide (n.) Same as Oxalan.

Oxalurate (n.) A salt of oxaluric acid.

Oxaluric (a.) Pertaining to, or designating, a complex nitrogenous acid related to the ureids, and obtained from parabanic acid as a white silky crystalline substance.

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