Webster's Unabridged Dictionary - Letter A - Page 91

Arrayment (n.) Clothes; raiment. [Obs.]

Arrayment (n.) (pl. - s) :  The act of  arraying  or the quality or state of being  arrayed.

// Then in  arrayment    rush to war -- William Morris.

Arrayment (n.) :  Clothing, Dress.

// Titled ladies in fine  arrayment.

Arranged (imp. & p. p.) of Arrange.

Arranging (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Arrange.

Arrange (v. t.) (v. t.) 整理;布置;安排;籌備 [+to-v] [+that] [+wh-]; 改編(音樂,劇本等)[+for] (v. i.) 作安排,作準備[+about/ for];洽商,商妥 To put in proper order; to dispose (persons, or parts) in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose; as, troops arranged for battle.

So [they] came to the market place, and there he arranged his men in the streets. -- Berners.

[They] were beginning to arrange their hampers. -- Boswell.

A mechanism previously arranged. -- Paley.

Arrange (v. t.) To adjust or settle; to prepare; to determine; as, to arrange the preliminaries of an undertaking.

Syn: Adjust; adapt; range; dispose; classify.

Arrange (v.) Put into a proper or systematic order; "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order" [syn: {arrange}, {set up}] [ant: {disarrange}].

Arrange (v.) Make arrangements for; "Can you arrange a meeting with the President?" [syn: {arrange}, {fix up}].

Arrange (v.) Plan, organize, and carry out (an event); "the neighboring tribe staged an invasion" [syn: {stage}, {arrange}].

Arrange (v.) Set (printed matter) into a specific format; "Format this letter so it can be printed out" [syn: {format}, {arrange}].

Arrange (v.) Arrange attractively; "dress my hair for the wedding" [syn: {dress}, {arrange}, {set}, {do}, {coif}, {coiffe}, {coiffure}].

Arrange (v.) Adapt for performance in a different way; "set this poem to music" [syn: {arrange}, {set}].

Arrange (v.) Arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events; "arrange my schedule"; "set up one's life"; "I put these memories with those of bygone times" [syn: {arrange}, {set up}, {put}, {order}].

Arrangement (n.) 安排;準備工作 [P] [+for];約定,非正式協議;調停 [C] [U] [+about/ with] [+to-v] The act of arranging or putting in an orderly condition; the state of being arranged or put in order; disposition in suitable form.

Arrangement (n.) The manner or result of arranging; system of parts disposed in due order; regular and systematic classification; as, arrangement of one's dress; the Linnaean arrangement of plants.

Arrangement (n.) Preparatory proceeding or measure; preparation; as, we have made arrangement for receiving company.

Arrangement (n.) Settlement; adjustment by agreement; as, the parties have made an arrangement between themselves concerning their disputes; a satisfactory arrangement.

Arrangement (n.) (Mus.) The adaptation of a composition to voices or instruments for which it was not originally written.

Arrangement (n.) (Mus.) A piece so adapted; a transcription; as, a pianoforte arrangement of Beethoven's symphonies; an orchestral arrangement of a song, an opera, or the like.

Arrangement (n.) The thing arranged or agreed to; "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago" [syn: agreement, arrangement].

Arrangement (n.) An orderly grouping (of things or persons) considered as a unit; the result of arranging; "a flower arrangement".

Arrangement (n.) An organized structure for arranging or classifying; "he changed the arrangement of the topics"; "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original"; "he tried to understand their system of classification" [syn: arrangement, organization, organisation, system].

Arrangement (n.) The spatial property of the way in which something is placed; "the arrangement of the furniture"; "the placement of the chairs" [syn: placement, arrangement].

Arrangement (n.) A piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments [syn: musical arrangement, arrangement].

Arrangement (n.) The act of arranging and adapting a piece of music [syn: arrangement, arranging, transcription].

Arrangement (n.) (Plan) (B1) [ C usually plural ] 安排;籌劃;準備(工作) A plan for how something will happen.

// They'd made all the arrangements for the party.

// [ + to infinitive ] Arrangements were made to move the prisoners to another jail.

// What are your current childcare arrangements?

Arrangement (n.) (Plan) (B2) [ C or U ] 商定;約定 An agreement between two people or groups about how something happens or will happen.

// [ + that ] We had an arrangement that he would clean the house and I would cook.

// I'm sure we can come to an arrangement (= reach an agreement).

// You can only withdraw money from this account by (prior) arrangement (= after making plans to do so) with the bank.

Arrangement (n.) (Position) (B2) [ C ] 排列,安排 A group of objects that have been put in a particular order or position.

// There was a striking arrangement of dried flowers on the table.

Arrangement (n.) (Music) [ C ] 改編曲 A piece of music that has had changes made to it so that it can be played in a different way, especially by different instruments.

// This new arrangement of the piece is for saxophone and piano.

Arranger (n.) One who arranges.

Arrant (a.) Notoriously or preeminently bad; thorough or downright, in a bad sense; shameless; unmitigated; as, an arrant rogue or coward.

Arrant (a.) Thorough or downright, in a good sense.

Arrantly (adv.) Notoriously, in an ill sense; infamously; impudently; shamefully.

Arras (n.) Tapestry; a rich figured fabric; especially, a screen or hangings of heavy cloth with interwoven figures.

Arras (v. t.) To furnish with an arras.

Arrasene (n.) A material of wool or silk used for working the figures in embroidery.

Arrastre (n.) A rude apparatus for pulverizing ores, esp. those containing free gold.

Arraswise (adv.) Alt. of Arrasways.

Arrasways (adv.) Placed in such a position as to exhibit the top and two sides, the corner being in front; -- said of a rectangular form.

Arraught () Obtained; seized.

Array (n.) <Programming> A collection of identically typed data items distinguished by their indices (or "subscripts").  The number of dimensions an array can have depends on the language but is usually unlimited.

An array is a kind of aggregate data type.  A single ordinary variable (a "scalar") could be considered as a zero-dimensional array.  A one-dimensional array is also known as a "vector".

A reference to an array element is written something like A [i,j,k] where A is the array name and i, j and k are the indices.  The C language is peculiar in that each index is written in separate brackets, e.g. A [i] [j] [k].  This expresses the fact that, in C, an N-dimensional array is actually a vector, each of whose elements is an N-1 dimensional array.

Elements of an array are usually stored contiguously.

Languages differ as to whether the leftmost or rightmost index varies most rapidly, i.e. whether each row is stored contiguously or each column (for a 2D array).

Arrays are appropriate for storing data which must be accessed in an unpredictable order, in contrast to lists which are best when accessed sequentially.  Array indices are integers, usually natural numbers, whereas the elements of an associative array are identified by strings.

Array (n.) A processor array, not to be confused with an array processor. (2007-10-12)

Array (n.) (軍隊等的)列陣 [U];(排列整齊的)一批;一系列;大量 [S] [+of];衣服;盛裝 [U] [C] Order; a regular and imposing arrangement; disposition in regular lines; hence, order of battle; as, drawn up in battle array.

Wedged together in the closest array. -- Gibbon.

Array (n.) The whole body of persons thus placed in order; an orderly collection; hence, a body of soldiers.

A gallant array of nobles and cavaliers. -- Prescott.

Array (n.) An imposing series of things.

Their long array of sapphire and of gold. -- Byron.

Array (n.) Dress; garments disposed in order upon the person; rich or beautiful apparel. -- Dryden.

Array (n.) (Law) A ranking or setting forth in order, by the proper officer, of a jury as impaneled in a cause.

Array (n.) (Law) The panel itself.

Array (n.) (Law) The whole body of jurors summoned to attend the court.

{To challenge the array} (Law), To except to the whole panel. -- Cowell. -- Tomlins. -- Blount.

{Commission of array} (Eng. Hist.), A commission given by the prince to officers in every county, to muster and array the inhabitants, or see them in a condition for war. -- Blackstone.

Array (n.) An orderly arrangement; "an array of troops in battle order".

Array (n.) An impressive display; "it was a bewildering array of books"; "his tools were in an orderly array on the basement wall"

Array (n.) Especially fine or decorative clothing [syn: {array}, {raiment}, {regalia}].

Array (n.) An arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics.

Array (v.) Lay out orderly or logically in a line or as if in a line; "lay out the clothes"; "lay out the arguments" [syn: {range}, {array}, {lay out}, {set out}].

Array (v.) Align oneself with a group or a way of thinking [syn: {align}, {array}].

Array (n.), Practice. The whole body of jurors summoned to attend a court, as they are arrayed or arranged on the panel. Vide Challenges, and Dane's Ab. Index, h.t.; 1 Chit. Cr. Law, 536; Com. Dig. Challenge, B.

Arrayed (imp. & p. p.) of Array.

Arraying (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Array.

Array (v. t.) 配置(兵力);整(隊)[H];打扮;裝飾 [H] To place or dispose in order, as troops for battle; to marshal.

By torch and trumpet fast arrayed, Each horseman drew his battle blade. -- Campbell.

These doubts will be arrayed before their minds. -- Farrar.

Array (v. t.) To deck or dress; to adorn with dress; to cloth to envelop; -- applied esp. to dress of a splendid kind.

Pharaoh . . . arrayed him in vestures of fine linen. -- Gen. xli.?.

In gelid caves with horrid gloom arrayed. -- Trumbull.

Array (v. t.) (Law) To set in order, as a jury, for the trial of a cause; that is, to call them man by man. -- Blackstone.

{To array a panel}, To set forth in order the men that are impaneled. -- Cowell. -- Tomlins.

Syn: To draw up; arrange; dispose; set in order.

Active electronically scanned array (n.) 主動式電子掃描陣列雷達 (AESA), is a type of phased array antenna, that is a computer-controlled array antenna in which the beam of radio waves can be electronically steered to point in different directions without moving the antenna. In the AESA, each antenna element is connected to a small solid-state transmit/receive module (TRM) under the control of a computer, which performs the functions of a transmitter and/or receiver for the antenna. This contrasts with a passive electronically scanned array (PESA), in which all the antenna elements are connected to a single transmitter and/or receiver through phase shifters under the control of the computer. AESAs main use is in radar, and these are known as active phased array radar (APAR).

The AESA is a more advanced, sophisticated, second-generation of the original PESA phased array technology. PESAs can only emit a single beam of radio waves at a single frequency at a time. The AESA can radiate multiple beams of radio waves at multiple frequencies simultaneously. AESA radars can spread their signal emissions across a wider range of frequencies, which makes them more difficult to detect over background noise, allowing ships and aircraft to radiate powerful radar signals while still remaining stealthy. Most of the radar systems used in modern combat aircraft are AESA systems.

Arrayer (n.) One who arrays. In some early English statutes, applied to an officer who had care of the soldiers' armor, and who saw them duly accoutered.

Arrear (adv.) To or in the rear; behind; backwards.

Arrear (n.) That which is behind in payment, or which remains unpaid, though due; esp. a remainder, or balance which remains due when some part has been paid; arrearage; -- commonly used in the plural, as, arrears of rent, wages, or taxes.

Arrearage (n.) That which remains unpaid and overdue, after payment of a part; arrears.

Arrect (a.) Alt. of Arrected.

Arrected (a.) Lifted up; raised; erect.

Arrected (a.) Attentive, as a person listening.

Arrect (v. t.) To direct.

Arrect (v. t.) To impute.

Arrectary (n.) An upright beam.

Arrenotokous (a.) Producing males from unfertilized eggs, as certain wasps and bees.

Arrentation () A letting or renting, esp. a license to inclose land in a forest with a low hedge and a ditch, under a yearly rent.

Arreption (n.) The act of taking away.

Arreptitious (a.) Snatched away; seized or possessed, as a demoniac; raving; mad; crack-brained.

Arrested (imp. & p. p.) of Arrest.

Arresting (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Arrest.

Arrest (v. t.) 逮捕;拘留;阻止,制止;吸引;(司法機關)扣留(船只);心跳停止,心臟病發作 To stop; to check or hinder the motion or action of; as, to arrest the current of a river; to arrest the senses.

Arrest (v. t.) To take, seize, or apprehend by authority of law; as, to arrest one for debt, or for a crime.

Arrest (v. t.) To seize on and fix; to hold; to catch; as, to arrest the eyes or attention.

Arrest (v. t.) To rest or fasten; to fix; to concentrate.

Arrest (v. i.) To tarry; to rest.

Arrest (n.) 逮捕;拘留;阻止,遏止;制動器;抓住;奪取,監禁; 停止,中止 The act of stopping, or restraining from further motion, etc.; stoppage; hindrance; restraint; as, an arrest of development.

Arrest (n.) The taking or apprehending of a person by authority of law; legal restraint; custody. Also, a decree, mandate, or warrant.

Arrest (n.) Any seizure by power, physical or moral.

Arrest (n.) A scurfiness of the back part of the hind leg of a horse; -- also named rat-tails.

Arrest (v.) [ T ] (Catch) (B1) 逮捕;拘捕 If the police arrest someone, they take them away to ask them about a crime that they might have committed.

// He was arrested when customs officers found drugs in his bag.

// The police arrested her for drinking and driving.

Arrest (v.) [ T ] (Stop) (Formal) 阻止;抑制 To stop or interrupt the development of something.

// The treatment has so far done little to arrest the spread of the cancer.

Arrest (v.) [ T ] (Make notice) (Formal) 引起(某人的注意) To attract or catch someone's attention.

Examples:

A photo of a small boy arrested my attention.

Arrest (n.) [ C or U ] (B2) 逮捕;拘捕 The act of arresting someone.

// Two arrests were made, but the men were later released without charge.

// She was stopped outside the shop and placed/put under arrest.

Arrestation (n.) Arrest.

Arrestee (v.) The person in whose hands is the property attached by arrestment.

Arrester (n.) One who arrests.

Arrester (n.) The person at whose suit an arrestment is made.

Arresting (a.) 引人注意的;醒目的;有趣的;(裝置等)制動的;逮捕人的 Striking; attracting attention; impressive.

This most solemn and arresting occurrence. -- J. H. Newman.

Arresting (a.) Commanding attention; "an arresting drawing of people turning into animals"; "a sensational concert--one never to be forgotten"; "a stunning performance" [syn: {arresting}, {sensational}, {stunning}].

Arrestive (a.) Tending to arrest. -- McCosh.

Arrestment (n.) The arrest of a person, or the seizure of his effects; esp., a process by which money or movables in the possession of a third party are attached.

Arrestment (n.) A stoppage or check.

Arret (n.) A judgment, decision, or decree of a court or high tribunal; also, a decree of a sovereign.

Arret (n.) An arrest; a legal seizure.

Arret (v. t.) Same as Aret.

Arrhaphostic (a.) Seamless.

Arrhizal (a.) Alt. of Arrhizous.

Arrhizous (a.) Destitute of a true root, as a parasitical plant.

Arrhythmic (a.) Alt. of Arrhythmous.

Arrhythmous (a.) Being without rhythm or regularity, as the pulse.

Arrhythmic (a.) 沒有節奏的;【醫】心律不整的 Lacking a steady rhythm; "an arrhythmic heartbeat" [syn: {arrhythmic}, {jerking}, {jerky}].

Arrhythmic (a.) Without regard for rhythm [syn: {arrhythmic}, {arrhythmical}].

Arrhytmy (n.) Want of rhythm.

Arride (v. t.) To please; to gratify.

Arriere (n.) "That which is behind"; the rear; -- chiefly used as an adjective in the sense of behind, rear, subordinate.

Arriere-ban (n.) A proclamation, as of the French kings, calling not only their immediate feudatories, but the vassals of these feudatories, to take the field for war; also, the body of vassals called or liable to be called to arms, as in ancient France.

Arris (n.) The sharp edge or salient angle formed by two surfaces meeting each other, whether plane or curved; -- applied particularly to the edges in moldings, and to the raised edges which separate the flutings in a Doric column.

Arrish (n.) The stubble of wheat or grass; a stubble field; eddish.

Arriswise (adv.) Diagonally laid, as tiles; ridgewise.

Arrival (n.) The act of arriving, or coming; the act of reaching a place from a distance, whether by water (as in its original sense) or by land.

Arrival (n.) The attainment or reaching of any object, by effort, or in natural course; as, our arrival at this conclusion was wholly unexpected.

Arrival (n.) The person or thing arriving or which has arrived; as, news brought by the last arrival.

Arrival (n.) An approach.

Arrivance (n.) Arrival.

Arrived (imp. & p. p.) of Arrive.

Arriving (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Arrive.

Arrive (v. i.) To come to the shore or bank. In present usage: To come in progress by water, or by traveling on land; to reach by water or by land; -- followed by at (formerly sometimes by to), also by in and from.

Arrive (v. i.) To reach a point by progressive motion; to gain or compass an object by effort, practice, study, inquiry, reasoning, or experiment.

Arrive (v. i.) To come; said of time; as, the time arrived.

Arrive (v. i.) To happen or occur.

Arrive (v. t.) To bring to shore.

Arrive (v. t.) To reach; to come to.

Arrive (n.) Arrival.

Arriver (n.) One who arrives.

Arroba (n.) A Spanish weight used in Mexico and South America = 25.36 lbs. avoir.; also, an old Portuguese weight, used in Brazil = 32.38 lbs. avoir.

Arroba (n.) A Spanish liquid measure for wine = 3.54 imp. gallons, and for oil = 2.78 imp. gallons.

Arrogance (n.) The act or habit of arrogating, or making undue claims in an overbearing manner; that species of pride which consists in exorbitant claims of rank, dignity, estimation, or power, or which exalts the worth or importance of the person to an undue degree; proud contempt of others; lordliness; haughtiness; self-assumption; presumption.

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