Webster's Unabridged Dictionary - Letter A - Page 87
Areed (v. t.) To decree; to adjudge. [Archaic] -- Ld. Lytton.
Areal (a.) Of or pertaining to an area; as, areal interstices (the areas or spaces inclosed by the reticulate vessels of leaves).
Areal (a.) Of or relating to or involving an area.
Arear (v. t. & i.) To raise; to set up; to stir up. [Obs.]
Arear (adv.) Backward; in or to the rear; behindhand. -- Spenser.
Areca (n.) (Bot.) A genus of palms, one species of which ({Areca catechu) produces the areca nut, or betel nut, which is chewed in India and Southeast Asia with the leaf of the Piper Betle and lime.
Areca (n.) Any of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern
Asia having egg-shaped nuts.
Areek (adv. & a.) In a reeking condition. -- Swift.
Arefaction (n.) The act of drying, or the state of growing dry.
The arefaction of the earth. -- Sir M. Hale.
Arefy (v. t.) To dry, or make dry. -- Bacon.
Arena (n.) The area of memory attached to a Unix process by the brk and sbrk system calls and used by malloc as dynamic storage. So named from a "malloc: corrupt arena" message emitted when some early versions detected an impossible value in the free block list.
See overrun screw, aliasing bug, memory leak, {memory smash}, smash the stack.
Arena (n.) [Common; Unix] The area of memory attached to a process by brk (2) and sbrk (2) and used by malloc (3) as dynamic storage. So named from a malloc: corrupt arena message emitted when some early versions detected an impossible value in the free block list. See {overrun screw}, {aliasing bug}, {memory leak}, {memory smash}, {smash the stack}.
Arenas (n. pl. ) of Arena.
Arenae (n. pl. ) of Arena.
Arena (n.) (Rom. Antiq.) [C]（古羅馬圓形劇場中央的）角鬥場，競技場；（周圍有觀眾席的）比賽場，競技場 The area in the central part of an amphitheater, in which the gladiators fought and other shows were exhibited; -- so called because it was covered with sand.
Arena (n.) Any place of public contest or exertion; any sphere of action; as, the arenaof debate; the arena of life.
Arena (n.) (Med.) "Sand" or "gravel" in the kidneys.
Arena (n.) A particular environment or walk of life; "his social sphere is limited"; "it was a closed area of employment"; "he's out of my orbit" [syn: {sphere}, {domain}, {area}, {orbit}, {field}, {arena}].
Arena (n.) The central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held; especially an area that was strewn with sand.
Arena (n.) A large structure for open-air sports or entertainments [syn: {stadium}, {bowl}, {arena}, {sports stadium}].
Arena (n.) A playing field where sports events take place [syn: {arena}, {scene of action}].
Arena (n.) In politics, an imaginary rat-pit in which the statesman wrestles with his record.
Arena (n.) [common; Unix] The area of memory attached to a process by brk (2) and sbrk (2) and used by malloc (3) as dynamic storage. So named from a malloc: corrupt arena message emitted when some early versions detected an impossible value in the free block list. See overrun screw, aliasing bug , memory leak, memory smash, smash the stack.
Arena, () The area of memory attached to a Unix process by the brk and sbrk system calls and used by malloc as dynamic storage. So named from a "malloc: corrupt arena" message emitted when some early versions detected an impossible value in the free block list.
See overrun screw, aliasing bug, memory leak, memory smash, smash the stack. [{Jargon File] (1995-12-28)
Arena, (n.) In politics, an imaginary rat-pit in which the statesman wrestles with his record.
Arena, WI -- U.S. village in Wisconsin
Population (2000): 685
Housing Units (2000): 269
Land area (2000): 1.089850 sq. miles (2.822699 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.004581 sq. miles (0.011865 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 1.094431 sq. miles (2.834564 sq. km)
FIPS code: 02550
Located within: Wisconsin (WI), FIPS 55
Location: 43.166108 N, 89.907305 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 53503
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Arena, WI
Arena
Arenaceous (a.) Sandy or consisting largely of sand; of the nature of sand; easily disintegrating into sand; friable; as, arenaceous limestone.
Arenaceous (a.) Resembling or containing or abounding in sand; or growing in sandy areas; "arenaceous limestone"; "arenaceous grasses" [syn: arenaceous, sandy, sandlike] [ant: argillaceous, clayey].
Arenarious (a.) Sandy; as, arenarious soil.
Arenation (n.) (Med.) A sand bath; application of hot sand to the body. -- Dunglison.
Arendator (n.) In some provinces of Russia, one who farms the rents or revenues.
Note: A person who rents an estate belonging to the crown is called crown arendator. -- Tooke. Areng
Areng (n.) Alt. of Arenga.
Arenga (n.) [Malayan.] A palm tree ({Saguerus saccharifer) which furnishes sago, wine, and fibers for ropes; the gomuti palm.
Arenicolite (n.) (Paleon.) An ancient wormhole in sand, preserved in the rocks. -- Dana.
Arenilitic (a.) Of or pertaining to sandstone; as, arenilitic mountains. -- Kirwan.
Arenose (a.) Sandy; full of sand. -- Johnson.
Arenulous (a.) Full of fine sand; like sand. [Obs.]
Areolae (n. pl. ) of Areola.
Areola (n.) An interstice or small space, as between the cracks of the surface in certain crustaceous lichens; or as between the fibers composing organs or vessels that interlace; or as between the nervures of an insect's wing.
Areola (n.) (Anat. & Med.) The colored ring around the nipple, or around a vesicle or pustule.
Areola (n.) Small space in a tissue or body part such as the area between veins on a leaf or an insect's wing.
Areola (n.) Small circular area such as that around the human nipple or an inflamed area around a pimple or insect bite [syn: areola, ring of color].
Areolar (a.) Pertaining to, or like, an areola; filled with interstices or areolae.
Areolar tissue (Anat.), A form of fibrous connective tissue in which the fibers are loosely arranged with numerous spaces, or areol[ae], between them. Areolate
Areolar (a.) Relating to or like or divided into areolae; "areolar tissue" [syn: areolar, areolate].
Areolate (a.) Alt. of Areolated.
Areolated (a.) Divided into small spaces or areolations, as the wings of insects, the leaves of plants, or the receptacle of compound flowers.
Areolate (a.) Relating to or like or divided into areolae; "areolar tissue" [syn: areolar, areolate].
Areolation (n.) Division into areolae. -- Dana
Areolation (n.) Any small space, bounded by some part different in color or structure, as the spaces bounded by the nervures of the wings of insects, or those by the veins of leaves; an areola.
Areole (n.) Same as Areola.
Areolet (n.) (Zool.) A small inclosed area; esp. one of the small spaces on the wings of insects, circumscribed by the veins.
Areometer (n.) (Physics) An instrument for measuring the specific gravity of fluids; a form hydrometer. Areometric
Areometric (a.) Alt. of Areometrical.
Areometrical (a.) Pertaining to, or measured by, an areometer.
Areometry (n.) The art or process of measuring the specific gravity of fluids.
Areopagist (n.) See Areopagite.
Areopagite (n.) A member of the Areopagus. --Acts xvii. 34.
Areopagite (n.) A member of the council of the Areopagus
Areopagite. () A member of the court of Areopagus (Acts 17:34).
Areopagite. () A senator, or a judge of the Areopagus. Solon first established the Areopagites; although some say, they were established in the time of Cecrops, (Anno Mundi, 2553,) the year that Aaron, the brother of Moses, died; that Draco abolished the order, and Solon reestablished it. Demosthenes, in his harangue against Aristocrates, before the Areopagus, speaks of the founders of that tribunal as unknown. See Acts of the Apostles, xviii. 34.
Areopagitic (a.) Pertaining to the Areopagus.
Areopagus (n.) The highest judicial court at Athens. Its sessions were held on Mars' Hill. Hence, any high court or tribunal
Areostyle (a. & n.) See Intercolumniation, and Araeostyle.
Areosystyle (a. & n.) See Intercolumniation, and Araeosystyle.
Arere (v. t. & i.) See Arear.
Arest (n.) A support for the spear when couched for the attack.
Aret (v. t.) To reckon; to ascribe; to impute.
Aretaics (n.) The ethical theory which excludes all relations between virtue and happiness; the science of virtue; -- contrasted with eudemonics.
Aretology (n.) That part of moral philosophy which treats of virtue, its nature, and the means of attaining to it.
Arew (adv.) In a row.
Argal (n.) Crude tartar. See Argol.
Argal (adv.) A ludicrous corruption of the Latin word ergo, therefore.
Argal (n.) Alt. of Argali.
Argali (n.) A species of wild sheep (Ovis ammon, or O. argali), remarkable for its large horns. It inhabits the mountains of Siberia and central Asia.
Argala (n.) The adjutant bird.
Argand lamp () A lamp with a circular hollow wick and glass chimney which allow a current of air both inside and outside of the flame.
Argas (n.) A genus of venomous ticks which attack men and animals. The famous Persian Argas, also called Miana bug, is A. Persicus; that of Central America, called talaje by the natives, is A. Talaje.
Argean (a.) Pertaining to the ship Argo. See Argo.
Argent (n.) Silver, or money.
Argent (n.) Whiteness; anything that is white.
Argent (n.) The white color in coats of arms, intended to represent silver, or, figuratively, purity, innocence, beauty, or gentleness; -- represented in engraving by a plain white surface.
Argent (a.) Made of silver; of a silvery color; white; shining.
Argental (a.) Of or pertaining to silver; resembling, containing, or combined with, silver.
Argentan (n.) An alloy of nickel with copper and zinc; German silver.
Argentate (a.) Silvery white.
Argentation (n.) A coating or overlaying with silver.
Argentic (a.) Pertaining to, derived from, or containing, silver; -- said of certain compounds of silver in which this metal has its lowest proportion; as, argentic chloride.
Argentiferous (a.) Producing or containing silver; as, argentiferous lead ore or veins.
Argentina (n.) 阿根廷共和國（西班牙語：República Argentina），通稱阿根廷，是由23個省和布宜諾斯艾利斯自治市組成的聯邦共和國，位於南美洲南部，占有南錐體的大部分，北鄰玻利維亞與巴拉圭，東北與巴西接壤，東臨烏拉圭與南大西洋，西接智利，南瀕德雷克海峽。領土面積達2,780,400平方公里，位居世界第八，拉丁美洲第二，西班牙語諸國之首，橫跨多個氣候帶。阿根廷主張對南極洲的一部分、福克蘭群島（阿根廷稱馬爾維納斯群島）、南喬治亞島和南桑威奇群島擁有主權。
與大多數拉美國家相當不同，永久住民數超過4,100萬的阿根廷，其種族組成和智利相似，歐洲裔占人口比例超過90%，非洲裔較少，使文化上國家呈現深度歐化，例如首都文化幾乎是歐洲城市文化的延伸。[12] 而社會素質、教育文化、市場經濟與法規上的發達，使阿根廷今日在民主和人權上有很大發展，也是南美唯一掌握人造衛星操作技術的國家。長久以來，阿根廷是一個中等強國 [13] [14] 和拉丁美洲的地域大國，[15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] 它也是聯合國、世行集團、世貿組織、南共市、南美洲國家聯盟、拉共體和伊比利亞美洲國家組織的創始國。作為一個傳統農業大國和新興市場國家，[21] 阿根廷是20國集團成員和拉美第三大經濟體。以購買力平價來計的人均國內生產總值處於中高水平，與智利和烏拉圭同屬拉美第一集團，與東南歐相同，人類發展指數處於極高級。[10] 收入不平等程度雖高，但低於拉美國家平均水平。
這一地區已知最早的人類活動發生在舊石器時代。[22] 西班牙殖民始於1512年。[23] 在1810年至1825年的獨立戰爭中，阿根廷以拉布拉他聯合省的國名於1816年發表《獨立宣言》，繼承了原西班牙拉布拉他總督轄區的大部分地區，在之後與西班牙和葡萄牙的戰爭中，聯合省政府繼而失去烏拉圭、玻利維亞和秘魯等地區。其後多年的內戰最終在1861年，布宜諾斯艾利斯邦擊敗了邦聯政府，與當時其它八個省重新統一為阿根廷共和國。[24] 至此，大規模的歐洲移民潮架起了阿根廷與歐洲之橋，無與倫比的發展使阿根廷於20世紀早期躋身世界第七富國。然而在1930年代軍事政變以後，政局不穩和周期性經濟危機使其陷入衰退。[25]
Officially the Argentine Republic [A] (Spanish: República Argentina), is a federal republic in the southern portion of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. With a mainland area of 2,780,400 km2 (1,073,500 sq mi), [B] Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the second largest in Latin America, and the largest Spanish-speaking nation. It is subdivided into twenty-three provinces (Spanish: provincias, singular provincia) and one autonomous city (ciudad autónoma), Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the nation (Spanish: Capital Federal) as decided by Congress. [11] The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over part of Antarctica, the Falkland Islands (Spanish: Islas Malvinas), and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
The earliest recorded human presence in the area of modern-day Argentina dates back to the Paleolithic period. [12] The country has its roots in Spanish colonization of the region during the 16th century. [13] Argentina rose as the successor state of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, [14] a Spanish overseas viceroyalty founded in 1776. The declaration and fight for independence (1810–1818) was followed by an extended civil war that lasted until 1861, culminating in the country's reorganization as a federation of provinces with Buenos Aires as its capital city. The country thereafter enjoyed relative peace and stability, with massive waves of European immigration radically reshaping its cultural and demographic outlook. The almost-unparalleled increase in prosperity led to Argentina becoming the seventh wealthiest developed nation in the world by the early 20th century. [15] [16]
After 1930, Argentina descended into political instability and periodic economic crises that pushed it back into underdevelopment, [17] though it nevertheless remained among the fifteen richest countries until the mid-20th century. [15] Argentina retains its historic status as a middle power [18] in international affairs, and is a prominent regional power in the Southern Cone and Latin America. [19] [20] Argentina has the second largest economy in South America, the third-largest in Latin America and is a member of the G-15 and G-20 major economies. It is also a founding member of the United Nations, World Bank, World Trade Organization, Mercosur, Union of South American Nations, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States and the Organization of Ibero-American States. It is the country with the second highest Human Development Index in Latin America with a rating of "very high". [21] Because of its stability, market size and growing high-tech sector, [22] Argentina is classified as an upper-middle-income economy in the 2018 fiscal year. [23]
Argentine (a.) Pertaining to, or resembling, silver; made of, or sounding like, silver; silvery.
Argentine (a.) Of or pertaining to the Argentine Republic in South America.
Argentine (n.) A siliceous variety of calcite, or carbonate of lime, having a silvery-white, pearly luster, and a waving or curved lamellar structure.
Argentine (n.) White metal coated with silver.
Argentine (n.) A fish of Europe (Maurolicus Pennantii) with silvery scales. The name is also applied to various fishes of the genus Argentina.
Argentine (n.) A citizen of the Argentine Republic.
Argentite (n.) Sulphide of silver; -- also called vitreous silver, or silver glance. It has a metallic luster, a lead-gray color, and is sectile like lead.
Argentous (a.) Of, pertaining to, or containing, silver; -- said of certain silver compounds in which silver has a higher proportion than in argentic compounds; as, argentous chloride.
Argentry (n.) Silver plate or vessels.
Argil (n.) Clay, or potter's earth; sometimes pure clay, or alumina. See Clay.
Argillaceous (a.) Of the nature of clay; consisting of, or containing, argil or clay; clayey.
Argilliferous (a.) Producing clay; -- applied to such earths as abound with argil.
Argillite (n.) Argillaceous schist or slate; clay slate. Its colors is bluish or blackish gray, sometimes greenish gray, brownish red, etc.
Argillo-areenaceous (a.) Consisting of, or containing, clay and sand, as a soil.
Argillo-calcareous (a.) Consisting of, or containing, clay and calcareous earth.
Argillo-ferruginous (a.) Containing clay and iron.
Argillous (a.) Argillaceous; clayey.
Argive (a.) Of or performance to Argos, the capital of Argolis in Greece.
Argive (n.) A native of Argos. Often used as a generic term, equivalent to Grecian or Greek.
Argo (n.) The name of the ship which carried Jason and his fifty-four companions to Colchis, in quest of the Golden Fleece.
Argo (n.) A large constellation in the southern hemisphere, called also Argo Navis. In modern astronomy it is replaced by its three divisions, Carina, Puppis, and Vela.
Argoan (a.) Pertaining to the ship Argo.
Argoile (n.) Potter's clay.
Argol (n.) Crude tartar; an acidulous salt from which cream of tartar is prepared. It exists in the juice of grapes, and is deposited from wines on the sides of the casks.
Argolic (a.) Pertaining to Argolis, a district in the Peloponnesus.
Argon (n.) A substance regarded as an element, contained in the atmosphere and remarkable for its chemical inertness.
Argonaut (n.) Any one of the legendary Greek heroes who sailed with Jason, in the Argo, in quest of the Golden Fleece.
Argonaut (n.) A cephalopod of the genus Argonauta.
Argonauta (n.) A genus of Cephalopoda. The shell is called paper nautilus or paper sailor.
Argonautic (a.) Of or pertaining to the Argonauts.
Argosies (n. pl. ) of Argosy.
Argosy (n.) A large ship, esp. a merchant vessel of the largest size.
Argot (n.) （某一行業或團體慣用的）行話，隱語，暗語；（盜賊等所用的）黑話 A secret language or conventional slang peculiar to thieves, tramps, and vagabonds; flash.
Argot (n.) A characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo" [syn: {slang}, {cant}, {jargon}, {lingo}, {argot}, {patois}, {vernacular}].